Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27876557›Full record

ReviewMolecular aspects of medicine2017

Targeting nuclear thymidylate biosynthesis.

James Chon, Patrick J Stover, Martha S Field

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular aspects of medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. DHFR2 RNA directly regulates dihydrofolate reductase and its expression level impacts folate one carbon metabolism.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Targeting amino acid in tumor therapy.Frontiers in oncology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Genes & diseases · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Endothelial cell metabolism in sepsis.World journal of emergency medicine · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James ChonGraduate Field of Biochemistry, Molecular and Cellular Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Patrick J StoverGraduate Field of Biochemistry, Molecular and Cellular Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA; Division of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Martha S FieldDivision of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA. Electronic address: mas246@cornell.edu.
Cornell University · US

Funding

Homeostatic Regulation of Folate MetabolismR37DK058144 · NIDDK · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI STOVER, PATRICK J · 2012 to 2021
$3.7M
GENE-NUTRIENT INTERACTIONS IN NEURAL TUBE DEFECTSR01HD059120 · NICHD · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI STOVER, PATRICK J · 2008 to 2018
$3.4M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD059120NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK058144
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thymidylate (dTMP) biosynthesis plays an essential and exclusive function in DNA synthesis and proper cell division, and therefore has been an attractive therapeutic target. Folate analogs, known as antifolates, and nucleotide analogs that inhibit the enzymatic action of the de novo thymidylate biosynthesis pathway and are commonly used in cancer treatment. In this review, we examine the mechanisms by which the antifolate 5-fluorouracil, as well as other dTMP synthesis inhibitors, function in cancer treatment in light of emerging evidence that dTMP synthesis occurs in the nucleus. Nuclear localization of the de novo dTMP synthesis pathway requires modification of the pathway enzymes by the small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) protein. SUMOylation is required for nuclear localization of the de novo dTMP biosynthesis pathway, and disruption in the SUMO pathway inhibits cell proliferation in several cancer models. We summarize evidence that the nuclear localization of the dTMP biosynthesis pathway is a critical factor in the efficacy of antifolate-based therapies that target dTMP synthesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell NucleusDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFluorouracilHumansNeoplasmsSumoylationThymidine MonophosphateFluorouracilThymidine MonophosphateAntifolateFolate-mediated one-carbon metabolismNuclear thymidylate synthesisSumoylationThymidylate synthase

Identifiers

PMID27876557
PMCPMC5253096
OpenAlexW2556834947

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.