Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27875566›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2016

Labor Market Integration of People with Disabilities: Results from the Swiss Spinal Cord Injury Cohort Study.

Jan D Reinhardt, Marcel W M Post, Christine Fekete, Bruno Trezzini, Martin W G Brinkhof, SwiSCI Study Group

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Promoting factors and barriers to participation in working life for people with spinal cord injury.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Jan D ReinhardtSwiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9319-665X
Marcel W M PostSwiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland.
Christine FeketeSwiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland.
Bruno TrezziniSwiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland.
Martin W G BrinkhofSwiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland.
SwiSCI Study Group
University of Lucerne · CHHong Kong Polytechnic University · HKSwiss Paraplegic Research · CHUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe aimed to describe labor market participation (LMP) of persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) in Switzerland, to examine potential determinants of LMP, and to compare LMP between SCI and the general population.

methodsWe analyzed data from 1458 participants of employable age from the cross-sectional community survey of the Swiss Spinal Cord Injury Cohort Study. Data on LMP of the Swiss general population were obtained from the Swiss Federal Statistical Office. Factors associated with employment status as well as the amount of work performed in terms of full-time equivalent (FTE) were examined with regression techniques.

results53.4% of the participants were employed at the time of the study. Adjusted odds of being employed were increased for males (OR = 1.73, 95% CI 1.33-2.25) and participants with paraplegia (OR = 1.78, 95% CI 1.40-2.27). The likelihood of being employed showed a significant concave relationship with age, peaking at age 40. The relation of LMP with education was s-shaped, while LMP was linearly related to time since injury. On average, employment rates were 30% lower than in the general population. Males with tetraplegia aged between 40 and 54 showed the greatest difference. From the 771 employed persons, the majority (81.7%) worked part-time with a median of 50% FTE (IRQ: 40%-80%). Men, those with younger age, higher education, incomplete lesions, and non-traumatic etiology showed significantly increased odds of working more hours per week. Significantly more people worked part-time than in the general population with the greatest difference found for males with tetraplegia aged between 40 and 54.

conclusionsLMP of persons with SCI is comparatively high in Switzerland. LMP after SCI is, however, considerably lower than in the general population. Future research needs to show whether the reduced LMP in SCI reflects individual capacity adjustment, contextual constraints on higher LMP or both.

Indexed as

EmploymentPersons with DisabilitiesSpinal Cord InjuriesWorkloadAdolescentAdultAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSex FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsSwitzerland

Identifiers

PMID27875566
PMCPMC5119900
OpenAlexW2554606147

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.