Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27874107›Full record

ArticleIranian biomedical journal2017

The Effect of Oral Consumption of Probiotics in Prevention of Heart Injury in a Rat Myocardial Infarction Model: a Histopathological, Hemodynamic and Biochemical Evaluation.

Jafar Sadeghzadeh, Abedin Vakili, Hamid Reza Sameni, Mahdi Shadnoush, Ahmad-Reza Bandegi, Mahdi Zahedi Khorasani

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian biomedical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Probiotic Therapy withMicroorganisms · 2022
    Article
  14. The Functional Roles ofJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Frontiers in nutrition · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Clinical Trials of Probiotic Strains in Selected Disease Entities.International journal of microbiology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jafar SadeghzadehStudents' Research Center, School of Medicine, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
Abedin VakiliResearch Center and Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
Hamid Reza SameniResearch Center of Nervous System Stem Cells, Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
Mahdi ShadnoushNational Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, Department of Immunology, Medical School, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ahmad-Reza BandegiDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
Mahdi Zahedi KhorasaniResearch Center and Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
Semnan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the emerging evidence on beneficial effects of probiotics on the cardiovascular system, their impact on the management of ischemic heart diseases and its possible mechanism have not been elucidated.

methodsFour viable probiotics bacterial strains, including Bifidobacterium breve, Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Lactobacillus acidophilus, at the concentrations of 2×106 colony-forming units/ml were orally administered to the rats daily for 14 days before the induction of infarct-like myocardial injury using isoproterenol. Subsequently, 24 h after myocardial injury, the right carotid artery and the left ventricle were catheterized for recording blood pressure and cardiac parameters. At the end of the experiment, the heart was removed for the evaluation of histopathological and biochemical parameters, as well as tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) assay.

resultsThe induction of acute myocardial injury resulted in significant (P≤0.01) left ventricular (LV) dysfunction, as shown by an increase in LV end-diastolic pressure and a decrease in LV dp/dt max, LV dp/dt min, LV systolic pressure, and blood pressure, as compared with normal rats. Pretreatment with viable probiotics significantly reduced lipid peroxidation and TNF-α level and improved cardiac function (P<0.01).

conclusionThis study shows that viable probiotics have a cardioprotective effect on infarct-like myocardial injury through suppressing TNF-α and oxidative stress damage in a rat model. Probiotic supplements may be used as a new option for prophylaxis in patients at the risk of ischemic heart disease in future.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsBiomarkersBlood PressureDiastoleDisease Models, AnimalHeartHeart RateHemodynamicsInflammation MediatorsLipid PeroxidationMaleMyocardial InfarctionOxidative StressProbioticsRats, WistarBiomarkersInflammation MediatorsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaIsoproterenolMyocardial injuryOxidative stressProbioticsTumor necrosis factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID27874107
PMCPMC5392220
OpenAlexW2557827429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.