Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27871879›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatology2017

Aging aggravates alcoholic liver injury and fibrosis in mice by downregulating sirtuin 1 expression.

Teresa Ramirez, Yong-Mei Li, Shi Yin, Ming-Jiang Xu, Dechun Feng, Zhou Zhou, Mengwei Zang, Partha Mukhopadhyay, Zoltan V Varga, Pal Pacher and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 98 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 192 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Role of HMGB1 in Neuroinflammation.Molecular neurobiology · 2026
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  18. Involvement of SIRT1-mediated aging in liver diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  19. Loss ofJHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Teresa RamirezLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Yong-Mei LiLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Shi YinLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), Bethesda, MD 20892, USA; Department of Geriatrics, Affiliated Provincial Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
Ming-Jiang XuLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Dechun FengLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Zhou ZhouLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Mengwei ZangBarshop Institute for Longevity and Aging Studies, Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.
Partha MukhopadhyayLaboratory of Cardiovascular Physiology and Tissue Injury, NIAAA, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Zoltan V VargaLaboratory of Cardiovascular Physiology and Tissue Injury, NIAAA, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Pal PacherLaboratory of Cardiovascular Physiology and Tissue Injury, NIAAA, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Bin GaoLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: bgao@mail.nih.gov.
Hua WangLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), Bethesda, MD 20892, USA; Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Institute for Liver Diseases of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China. Electronic address: wanghua@ahmu.edu.cn.
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · USNational Institutes of Health · USAnhui Medical University · CNThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Mechanism of oxidative/nitrosative stress and inflammation-induced tissue injuryZIAAA000375 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI PACHER, PAL · 2009 to 2025
$27.8M
Pathogenesis and Novel Therapeutic Targets of Steatotic Liver Disease and CancerZIAAA000369 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI GAO, BIN · 2009 to 2025
$23.4M
Mechanisms of Alcoholic Liver Disease: Dis-regulation ofZ01AA000369 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI GAO, BIN · 2002 to 2008
$1.6M
Retinoic Acid Receptor, Lipid Metabolism, and Fatty Liver DiseaseR01DK100603 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI ZANG, MENGWEI · 2015 to 2018
$1.5M
mTORC1 activation and alcoholic liver injuryR21AA021181 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI ZANG, MENGWEI · 2013 to 2014
$421k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AA000369NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA021181NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK100603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsAging is known to exacerbate the progression of alcoholic liver disease (ALD), but the underlying mechanisms remain obscure. The aim of this study was to use a chronic plus binge ethanol feeding model in mice to evaluate the effects of aging on alcohol-induced liver injury.

methodsC57BL/6 mice were subjected to short-term (10days) ethanol plus one binge or long-term (8weeks) ethanol plus multiple binges of ethanol. Liver injury and fibrosis were determined. Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) were isolated and used in in vitro studies.

resultsMiddle-aged (12-14months) and old-aged (>16months) mice were more susceptible to liver injury, inflammation, and oxidative stress induced by short-term plus one binge or long-term plus multiple binges of ethanol feeding when compared to young (8-12weeks) mice. Long-term plus multiple binges of ethanol feeding induced greater liver fibrosis in middle-aged mice than that in young mice. Hepatic expression of sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) protein was downregulated in the middle-aged mice compared to young mice. Restoration of SIRT1 expression via the administration of adenovirus-SIRT1 vector ameliorated short-term plus binge ethanol-induced liver injury and fibrosis in middle-aged mice. HSCs isolated from middle-aged mice expressed lower levels of SIRT1 protein and were more susceptible to spontaneous activation in in vitro culture than those from young mice. Overexpression of SIRT1 reduced activation of HSCs from middle-aged mice in vitro with downregulation of PDGFR-α and c-Myc, while deletion of SIRT1 activated HSCs isolated from young mice in vitro. Finally, HSC-specific SIRT1 knockout mice were more susceptible to long-term chronic-plus-multiple binges of ethanol-induced liver fibrosis with upregulation of PDGFR-α expression.

conclusionsAging exacerbates ALD in mice through the downregulation of SIRT1 in hepatocytes and HSCs. Activation of SIRT1 may serve as a novel target for the treatment of ALD. LAY SUMMARY: Aged mice are more susceptible to alcohol-induced liver injury and fibrosis, which is, at least in part, due to lower levels of sirtuin 1 protein in hepatocytes and hepatic stellate cells. Our findings suggest that sirtuin 1 activators may have beneficial effects for the treatment of alcoholic liver disease in aged patients.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBinge DrinkingDisease Models, AnimalDown-RegulationFemaleHepatic Stellate CellsLiver Diseases, AlcoholicLiver RegenerationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutOxidative StressSirtuin 1Sirt1 protein, mouseSirtuin 1EthanolFatty liverHepatic stellate cells (HSCs)Middle-agePDGFR-αSteatohepatitis

Identifiers

PMID27871879
PMCPMC5316497
OpenAlexW2556776430

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.