Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27871325›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2016

Impact of placental Plasmodium falciparum malaria infection on the Cameroonian maternal and neonate's plasma levels of some cytokines known to regulate T cells differentiation and function.

Jean Claude Djontu, Stalone Siewe Siewe, Yolande Delphine Mpeke Edene, Benderli Christine Nana, Edwige Vanessa Chomga Foko, Jude Daiga Bigoga, Rose F G Leke, Rosette Megnekou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Phenotypic changes of γδ T cells inFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Placental Malaria.Current tropical medicine reports · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Establishing a conceptual framework of the impact of placental malaria on infant neurodevelopment.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jean Claude DjontuDepartment of Animal Biology and Physiology of the Faculty of Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Stalone Siewe SieweDepartment of Animal Biology and Physiology of the Faculty of Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Yolande Delphine Mpeke EdeneDepartment of Animal Biology and Physiology of the Faculty of Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Benderli Christine NanaDepartment of Animal Biology and Physiology of the Faculty of Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Edwige Vanessa Chomga FokoDepartment of Animal Biology and Physiology of the Faculty of Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Jude Daiga BigogaThe Biotechnology Center, University of Yaounde I, P.O. Box 3851, Messa, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Rose F G LekeThe Biotechnology Center, University of Yaounde I, P.O. Box 3851, Messa, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Rosette MegnekouDepartment of Animal Biology and Physiology of the Faculty of Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon. megnekor@yahoo.fr.
Université de Yaoundé I · CM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe impact of placental malaria (PM) infection on the expression profile of some cytokines known to regulate T cell differentiation and function and their influence on birth weight remain unclear. Moreover, there are no reports showing the relationship between PM and IL-27 or IL-28A. This study therefore sought to investigate whether placental P. falciparum infection alters the expression profile of the cytokines IL-28A, IL-27, IL-17E and IL-6 in mothers and their new born.

methodsIn a cross-sectional study conducted between 2013 and 2015 in Yaoundé, Cameroon, peripheral, placental and cord blood samples were collected from 108 women at delivery. Parasitaemia was determined microscopically and haemoglobin levels determined using a Coulter counter. Plasma levels of cytokines (IL-28A, IL-27, IL-17E and IL-6) were measured by Luminex magnetic screening assay.

resultsMalaria parasite density in placenta impression smear associated negatively with maternal haemoglobin level (P < 0.0001) and baby birth weight (P = 0.016). While IL-17E, IL-27 and IL-28A levels were significantly higher in placental and cord plasma than in peripheral (P < 0.0001, < 0.001 and P = 0.026, respectively), an opposite relationship was observed with IL-6 (P = 0.0018). Multivariate analysis confirmed results of univariate analysis where the presence of malaria parasites or pigments in placenta tissue impression smears correlated with decrease levels of maternal IL-17E, IL-27 and IL-28A and neonate levels of IL-28A and IL-17E (0.0001 ≤ P ≤ 0.02). Placental and peripheral parasitaemias also correlated positively with peripheral plasma levels of IL-6 (r

conclusionsPlacental malaria downregulates maternal plasma levels of IL-17E, IL-27 and IL-28A and neonates' plasma levels of IL-17E and IL-28A cytokines, which could help for parasite clearance and increase child birth weight. The study is expected to provide leads that should help identify potential biomarkers for improved birth weight and therapeutic interventions.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCameroonCross-Sectional StudiesCytokinesFemaleHumansImmune ToleranceInfant, NewbornMalaria, FalciparumPlacenta DiseasesPlasmaPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousT-LymphocytesYoung AdultCytokinesBirth weightCameroonCytokinesPlacental malariaPlasmodium falciparumPregnant women

Identifiers

PMID27871325
PMCPMC5117507
OpenAlexW2553051250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.