Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27869849›Full record

ArticleApplied optics2016

Optical coherence tomography imaging of capillary reperfusion after ischemic stroke.

Jonghwan Lee, Yasemin Gursoy-Ozdemir, Buyin Fu, David A Boas, Turgay Dalkara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied optics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. No-reflow after recanalization in ischemic stroke: From pathomechanisms to therapeutic strategies.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Transit time homogenization in ischemic stroke - A novel biomarker of penumbral microvascular failure?Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jonghwan Lee
Yasemin Gursoy-Ozdemir
Buyin Fu
David A Boas
Turgay Dalkara

Funding

Spatiotemporal Brain Imaging: Microscopic &System LevelR01EB000790 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DALE, ANDERS M · 2002 to 2015
$15.3M
Targeting ROCK for Neurogliovascular Plasticity & Remodeling After StrokeP01NS055104 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LO, ENG H. · 2007 to 2018
$13.3M
Microscopic imaging of neuro-capillary coupling in brain cortexR00EB014879 · NIBIB · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI LEE, JONGHWAN · 2016 to 2018
$742k
NIBIB NIH HHS R00 EB014879NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB000790NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS055104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although progress has been made for recanalization therapies after ischemic stroke, post-treatment imaging studies show that tissue reperfusion cannot be attained despite satisfactory recanalization in a significant percentage of patients. Hence, investigation of microcirculatory changes in both surface and deep cortical levels after ischemia reperfusion is important for understanding the post-stroke blood flow dynamics. In this study, we applied optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging of cerebral blood flow for the quantification of the microcirculatory changes. We obtained OCT microangiogram of the brain cortex in a mouse stroke model and analyzed the data to trace changes in the capillary perfusion level (CPL) before, during, and after the stroke. The CPL changes were estimated in 1 and 2 h ischemia groups as well as in a non-ischemic sham-operated group. For the estimation of CPL, a decorrelation amplitude-based algorithm was implemented and used. As a result, the CPL considerably decreased during ischemia but recovered to the baseline when recanalization was performed 1 h after ischemia; however, the CPL was significantly reduced when recanalization was delayed to 2 h after ischemia. These data demonstrate that ischemia causes microcirculation dysfunction, leading to a decreased capillary reperfusion after recanalization. Microcirculatory no-reflow warrants more rigorous assessment in clinical trials, whereas advanced optical imaging techniques may provide mechanistic insight and solutions in experimental studies.

Indexed as

Cerebrovascular CirculationMicrocirculationTomography, Optical CoherenceAnimalsBrainMiceReperfusionStroke

Identifiers

PMID27869849
PMCPMC6420785

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.