Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27869674›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2016

Transdermal Permeation and Anti-Inflammation Activities of Novel Sinomenine Derivatives.

Zi-Jian Zhao, Chang Zhao, Jing Xiao, Jian-Cheng Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zi-Jian ZhaoCollege of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Huaihua University, Huaihua 418000, Hunan, China. 2266@hhtc.edu.cn.
Chang ZhaoHuaihua No. 3 High School, Huaihua 418000, Hunan, China. zjzhao72@163.com.
Jing XiaoCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, Hunan, China. xiaojing@hnu.edu.cn.
Jian-Cheng WangCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, Hunan, China. wjc08071211@163.com.
Huaihua University · CNHunan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sinomenine is extracted from Sinomenii caulis (a traditional Chinese medicine), and it is used as the active ingredient in rheumatic arthritis treatments. It has been used in clinical applications for decades. However, there are some disadvantages, including low activity in transdermal permeation and a high dosage being clinically required. To overcome these defects, sinomenine was used as a primer, and structural modification was performed. In our study, eight new compounds were screened out by transdermal permeation in vitro and anti-inflammatory response in vitro and in vivo. Compound 1a exhibited the most potent transdermal permeation and anti-inflammatory activity. Based on these results, further development of this compound may be warranted.

Indexed as

Administration, TopicalAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCell SurvivalCytokinesDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalGene ExpressionLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceMorphinansPermeabilityRats, Sprague-DawleyRAW 264.7 CellsSkinAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesLipopolysaccharidesMorphinanssinomenineanti-inflammatorysinomenine-derivativetransdermal permeation

Identifiers

PMID27869674
PMCPMC6273864
OpenAlexW2551856792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.