Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27869151›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

The lectin-like protein 1 in Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 mediates tissue-specific adherence to vaginal epithelium and inhibits urogenital pathogens.

Mariya I Petrova, Elke Lievens, Tine L A Verhoeven, Jean M Macklaim, Gregory Gloor, Dominique Schols, Jos Vanderleyden, Gregor Reid, Sarah Lebeer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Characterization of the probiotic properties ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  13. ProbioticMicroorganisms · 2021
    Article
  14. L-Ascorbic Acid Shapes BovineFrontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Vaginal microbiomes and ovarian cancer: a review.American journal of cancer research · 2020
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Selection of New Probiotics for Endometrial Health.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mariya I PetrovaKU Leuven, Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics, Leuven, Belgium.
Elke LievensKU Leuven, Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics, Leuven, Belgium.
Tine L A VerhoevenKU Leuven, Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics, Leuven, Belgium.
Jean M MacklaimThe Lawson Health Research Institute London, Canada Research and Development Centre for Probiotics, London, ON, Canada.
Gregory GloorUniversity of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Dominique ScholsKU Leuven, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Leuven, Belgium.
Jos VanderleydenKU Leuven, Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics, Leuven, Belgium.
Gregor ReidThe Lawson Health Research Institute London, Canada Research and Development Centre for Probiotics, London, ON, Canada.
Sarah LebeerKU Leuven, Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics, Leuven, Belgium.
KU Leuven · BEUniversity of Antwerp · BEWestern University · CALawson Health Research Institute · CA

Funding

Protein-Glycan Interaction Resource of the CFGR24GM098791 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CUMMINGS, RICHARD D, PAULSON, JAMES C · 2011 to 2013
$2.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R24 GM098791
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 has been documented to survive implantation onto the vaginal epithelium and interfere with urogenital pathogens. However, the molecular mechanisms involved are largely unknown. Here, we report for the first time the construction of dedicated knock-out mutants in L. rhamnosus GR-1 to enable the study of gene functions. In a search for genes responsible for the adherence capacity of L. rhamnosus GR-1, a genomic region encoding a protein with homology to lectin-like proteins was identified. Phenotypic analyses of the knock-out mutant of L. rhamnosus GR-1 revealed a two-fold decreased adhesion to the vaginal and ectocervical epithelial cell lines compared to wild-type. In contrast, the adhesion to gastro-intestinal epithelial (Caco2) and endocervical cell lines (Hela and End1/E6E7) was not drastically affected by the mutation, suggesting that the LGR-1_Llp1 lectins mediates tissue tropism. The purified LGR-1_Llp1 protein also inhibited biofilm formation and adhesion of uropathogenic Escherichia coli. For the first time, an important role for a novel lectin-like protein in the adhesion capacity and host cell-specific interaction of a vaginal probiotic Lactobacillus strain has been discovered, with an additional role in pathogen inhibition.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionBacterial ProteinsBiofilmsCarbohydratesChemokinesEpitheliumEscherichia coliFemaleHumansImmunityLacticaseibacillus rhamnosusLectinsMannoseMolecular Sequence AnnotationStaphylococcus aureusVaginaBacterial ProteinsCarbohydratesChemokinesLectinsMannose

Identifiers

PMID27869151
PMCPMC5116675
OpenAlexW2549274406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.