Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27867922›Full record

ArticleBrain tumor research and treatment2016

Palliative Resection of Metastatic Brain Tumors Previously Treated by Stereotactic Radiosurgery.

Yoo Sung Jeon, Young-Cho Koh, Sang Woo Song, Joon Cho, So Dug Lim

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain tumor research and treatment, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yoo Sung JeonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Cho KohDepartment of Neurosurgery, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Sang Woo SongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Joon ChoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
So Dug LimDepartment of Pathology, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Konkuk University Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTherapeutic approaches to brain metastases include surgery, whole-brain radiotherapy, stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS), and combination therapy. Recently, postoperative or preoperative SRS draws more attention to reduce postoperative recurrence in brain metastases. The goal of this study is to review surgical outcome of patients who had been treated by SRS, and to discuss the effectiveness of preoperative SRS.

methodsFrom 2009 to 2015, 174 patients were treated by SRS for brain metastases, and among these 50 patients underwent surgery. Eighteen patients underwent surgery after SRS, and 14 had oligometastases. The patients' median age at the time of surgery was 56 years (range, 34-84 years). The median follow-up duration was 16.5 months (range, 4-47 months). Pathological findings were classified as follows; radiation necrosis (Group I, n=3), mixed type (Group II, n=2), and tumor-dominant group (Group III, n=9). We compared surgical outcome in respect of steroid, mannitol dosage, Karnofsky performance scale, and pathological subgroups.

resultsThe median overall survival was 11 months (range, 2-40 months). Six, 12 and 24 months survival rate was 64.3, 42.9, and 28.6%, respectively. Improvement of Karnofsky performance score was achieved in 50% after surgery. The overall survival of Group I (26.6 months) was longer than the other groups (11.5 months). Additionally the patients were able to be weaned from medications, such as steroid administration after surgery was reduced in 10 cases, and mannitol dosage was reduced in 6 cases. Time interval within 3 months between SRS and surgery seemed to be related with better local control.

conclusionSurgical resection after radiologically and symptomatically progressed brain metastases previously treated with SRS seems to be effective in rapid symptom relief and provides an improvement in the quality of life. A short time interval between SRS and surgical resection seems to be associated with good local tumor control.

Indexed as

MetastasesNecrosisRadiationStereotactic radiosurgerySurgery

Identifiers

PMID27867922
PMCPMC5114182
OpenAlexW2556657787

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.