Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27867560›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2016

Should primary tumor be resected for non-small cell lung cancer with malignant pleural disease unexpectedly found during operation?-a systemic review and meta-analysis.

Yuyang Xu, Nan Chen, Zihuai Wang, Yingyi Zhang, Jiandong Mei, Chengwu Liu, Lunxu Liu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. [Could Surgery Play a Role in Stage IVa Lung Cancer with Intrapleural Dissemination?]Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuyang XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China;; West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Nan ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China;; West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Zihuai WangWest China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Yingyi ZhangWest China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Jiandong MeiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Chengwu LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Lunxu LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China;; Western China Collaborative Innovation Center for Early Diagnosis and Multidisciplinary Therapy of Lung Cancer, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with malignant pleural disease (MPD) was considered to be contraindication for surgery, but sometimes MPD was unexpectedly found intraoperatively. There was no consensus on the role of surgical intervention on the primary tumor in patients with MPD. The object of this research was to assess whether exairesis of primary tumor could prolong survival time.

methodsA systemic research of literature was performed on the databases of PubMed, Embase and Web of Science. Literatures examining surgical benefit or other prognostic factors among NSCLC patients with MPD unexpectedly found during operations were included. Hazard ratio (HR) with 95% confidence interval (95% CI) as well as P value is applied for prognostic role of surgical removal or other potential factors.

resultsNine articles with a total number of 861 patients fulfilled the eligibility criteria, five of them compared the survival benefit between exploration and resection among NSCLC patients with unexpected MPD, and other studies also investigated the prognostic factors in these patients. There was a significant survival benefit in patients with primary tumor resection (HR =0.443; 95% CI: 0.344-0.571; P<0.001). This role was further detected when stratified by analysis method and ethnicity. Female was an independent favorable predicted factor (HR =0.788; 95% CI: 0.648-0.959; P=0.017) while higher N-stage was a risk factor (HR =1.879; 95% CI: 1.307-2.701; P=0.001). Among patients who received primary tumor resection, higher N-stage was also a risk factor for poorer survival (HR =2.021; 95% CI: 1.496-2.730; P<0.001).

conclusionsResection of primary tumor, female and lower-N stage were suggested to be beneficial prognostic factor among NSCLC patients who were detected with MPD for the first time in the operating room. And among these people who received surgical removal of primary tumor, lower N-stage also indicated a better survival.

Indexed as

malignant pleural disease (MPD)non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)Surgery

Identifiers

PMID27867560
PMCPMC5107440
OpenAlexW2551097266

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.