Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27867548›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2016

Detection of salivary aspiration using radionuclide salivagram SPECT/CT in patients with COPD exacerbation: a preliminary study.

Peng Hou, Huaifu Deng, Zhida Wu, Haiping Liu, Ni Liu, Zeguang Zheng, Ping Chen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Dermatomyositis with exfoliation of esophageal mucosa: A case report.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Peng HouDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510120, China.
Huaifu DengDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510120, China.
Zhida WuDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, The First People's Hospital of Shunde, Shunde 528300, China.
Haiping LiuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510120, China.
Ni LiuState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510120, China.
Zeguang ZhengState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510120, China.
Ping ChenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510120, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CNThe First People's Hospital of Shunde · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this prospective study was to assess the utility of radionuclide salivagram for detecting salivary aspiration in AECOPD patients and to evaluate the adding value of SPECT/CT to planar imaging.

methods52 consecutive AECOPD patients underwent radionuclide salivagram SPECT/CT and water swallow test between April 2012 and March 2014. All images were interpreted independently by two experienced nuclear medicine physicians. Final diagnosis was made by consensus of two readers. The radionuclide salivagram and water swallow test results were compared using kappa values. The relationship between radionuclide salivagram results and exacerbation frequency was evaluated with the Person χ

resultsSalivary aspiration was diagnosed by radionuclide salivagram in 17 of 52 patients. Aspiration into the right main bronchus and branch was seen in 8 patients, bilateral main bronchi in 6 patients, and left lung field in 3 patients. SPECT/CT provided more accurate information on the extent and location of salivary aspiration, in 11 cases, SPECT/CT demonstrated aspiration of pulmonary segment bronchus and the following areas. Moreover, SPECT/CT revealed salivary aspiration corresponding to aspiration pneumonia in 8 cases. There was general agreement between the radionuclide salivagram and water swallow test results (Kappa =0.712; 95% CI, 0.504-0.920; P<0.001). The incidence of frequent exacerbations was greater among subjects with positive salivagram than among those with negative salivagram results (RR =3.43; 95% CI, 1.90-6.19; P<0.001).

conclusionsRadionuclide salivagram is an objective method for detecting salivary aspiration in AECOPD patients. Moreover, SPECT/CT can identify more precise location of salivary aspiration and suggest a possible role for saliva in the pathophysiology of aspiration pneumonia.

Indexed as

aspirationChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)exacerbationradionuclide imagingSPECT/CT

Identifiers

PMID27867548
PMCPMC5107550
OpenAlexW2556929152

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.