Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27867546›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2016

Transoral endoscopic mediastinal surgery (TOEMS)-results of a first clinical study for scarless mediastinal lymph node biopsies.

Wolfram Klemm, Steffen Frese, Gunda Leschber, André Nemat, Thomas Wilhelm

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wolfram KlemmDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, ELK Berlin Chest Hospital, Berlin, Germany.
Steffen FreseDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, ELK Berlin Chest Hospital, Berlin, Germany.
Gunda LeschberDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, ELK Berlin Chest Hospital, Berlin, Germany.
André NematDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Sana Krankenhaus Gerresheim, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Thomas WilhelmDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head/Neck & Facial Plastic Surgery, Sana Kliniken Leipziger Land, Borna, Germany.
Berlin Heart (Germany) · DESana Kliniken Leipziger Land · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVideo-assisted mediastinoscopy (VAM) represents the standard procedure for mediastinal lymph node biopsies. This operation results in a scar at prominent position at the anterior neck. Since there is a trend to less invasive procedures, natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES) was introduced to different fields of surgery. Based on NOTES we developed a new approach for mediastinoscopy: transoral endoscopic mediastinal surgery (TOEMS). In previous studies using human cadavers and living pigs the feasibility of TOEMS was shown. It was unclear whether TOEMS could be safely applied in patients requiring mediastinal lymph node biopsies.

methodsWe conducted a clinical phase I study recruiting ten patients with unclear mediastinal lymphadenopathy not resolved by prior bronchoscopy. All patients underwent TOEMS for mediastinal lymph node biopsy. The duration of the procedure and complications were monitored. In addition, all patients were examined for pain, swallowing dysfunction and sensation disturbance.

resultsTOEMS was accomplished in eight patients. In two patients operation was converted to VAM due to technical problems. Mediastinal lymph nodes were dissected in all patients who finished with TOEMS. On average, two separate lymph stations were reached by TOEMS. Duration of the procedure was 159±22 min. Permanent palsy of the right recurrent laryngeal nerve was noticed in one patient postoperatively.

conclusionsThis is the first report for a human application of NOTES in thoracic surgery. In fact, transoral endoscopic surgery seems to be a feasible approach for mediastinal lymph node biopsies. Further studies are needed to show whether this procedure has an advantage over VAM in terms of pain, complications and accessibility of mediastinal lymph node stations.

Indexed as

clinical studymediastinal lymph node biopsiesMediastinoscopynatural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES)transoral endoscopic mediastinal surgery (TOEMS)

Identifiers

PMID27867546
PMCPMC5107460
OpenAlexW2551024816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.