Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27865040›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons2017

Psychological Outcomes of Living Liver Donors From a Multicenter Prospective Study: Results From the Adult-to-Adult Living Donor Liver Transplantation Cohort Study2 (A2ALL-2).

Z Butt, M A Dew, Q Liu, M A Simpson, A R Smith, J Zee, B W Gillespie, S E Abbey, D P Ladner, R Weinrieb and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01619475 (A2ALL), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01619475 completednot on this map

A2ALL: Adult-to-Adult Living Transplant Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorArbor Research Collaborative for HealthRan2011 to 2014Enrolled1,871ConditionsLiver Diseases, Hepatocellular Cancer, End Stage Liver Disease, Hepatitis C
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Serial Living Solid Organ Donation: An Ethical Analysis.Journal of evaluation in clinical practice · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Anonymous live liver donor: the Good Samaritan Stranger.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Fatigue, Pain, and Other Physical Symptoms of Living Liver Donors in the Adult-to-Adult Living Donor Liver Transplantation Cohort Study.Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society · 2018
    Observational
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 12 institutions in 2 countries.

Z ButtDepartments of Medical Social Sciences, Surgery & Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
M A DewDepartments of Psychiatry, Surgery, and Clinical and Translational Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4666-1870
Q LiuArbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, MI.
M A SimpsonDepartment of Transplantation, Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Burlington, MA.
A R SmithArbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, MI.
J ZeeArbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, MI.
B W GillespieDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
S E AbbeyDepartment of Psychiatry and Transplantation, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
D P LadnerDepartments of Medical Social Sciences, Surgery & Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
R WeinriebDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
R A FisherDivision of Transplantation, The Transplant Institute Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA.
S HafligerDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY.
N TerraultDepartments of Medicine and Surgery, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
J BurtonDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado, Denver, Aurora, CO.
A H SherkerNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
A DiMartiniDepartments of Psychiatry, Surgery, and Clinical and Translational Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Arbor Research Collaborative for Health · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USColumbia University · USLahey Hospital and Medical Center · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Living donor liver transplant data coordinating centerU01DK062498 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MERION, ROBERT M · 2002 to 2016
$15.3M
Living Donor Liver Transplant - Predictive Models for Long-Term Health OutcomesU01DK062467 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ABECASSIS, MICHAEL M · 2002 to 2014
$4.7M
Living Donor Liver Transplant :Short & Long-Term Impact on Donors and RecipientsU01DK062444 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FREISE, CHRIS · 2002 to 2014
$3.7M
Adult to Adult Living Donor Liver Transplantation Cohort StudyU01DK062483 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI EMOND, JEAN C · 2002 to 2014
$3.5M
Adult to Adult Living Donor Liver Transplantation Cohort Study (A2ALL)U01DK062536 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BURTON, JAMES · 2002 to 2013
$3.4M
Adult to Adult Living Donor Liver Transplantation Cohort StudyU01DK062494 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI OLTHOFF, KIM MARIE · 2002 to 2014
$3.3M
Adult to Adult Living Donor Liver TransplantationU01DK062531 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI COTTERELL, ADRIAN · 2002 to 2014
$2.7M
A2ALL Cohort Study: Pyschosocial and Surgical OutcomesU01DK085587 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HUMAR, ABHINAV · 2009 to 2014
$1.8M
Living Donor Liver Transplantation Cohort StudyU01DK062484 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI BERG, CARL L. · 2002 to 2010
$1.8M
ADLDT: An Opportunity to Expand the National Donor PoolU01DK062496 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HONG, JOHNNY C · 2002 to 2010
$1.8M
University Health Network's Application to Join the A2ALL ConsortiumU01DK085563 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK · PI GRANT, DAVID R · 2009 to 2014
$1.4M
Right Lobe Living Donor Liver Transplantation in AdultsU01DK062505 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HAYASHI, PAUL HIDEYO · 2002 to 2010
$1.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK062444NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK062467NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK062483NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK062484NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK062494NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK062496NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK062498NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK062505NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK062531NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK062536NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085515NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085563NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085587
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although single-center and cross-sectional studies have suggested a modest impact of liver donation on donor psychological well-being, few studies have assessed these outcomes prospectively among a large cohort. We conducted one of the largest, prospective, multicenter studies of psychological outcomes in living liver donors within the Adult-to-Adult Living Donor Liver Transplantation Cohort Study2 (A2ALL-2) consortium. In total, 271 (91%) of 297 eligible donors were interviewed at least once before donation and at 3, 6, 12, and 24 mo after donation using validated measures. We found that living liver donors reported low rates of major depressive (0-3%), alcohol abuse (2-5%), and anxiety syndromes (2-3%) at any given assessment in their first 2 years after donation. Between 4.7% and 9.6% of donors reported impaired mental well-being at various time points. We identified significant predictors for donors' perceptions of being better people and experiencing psychological growth following donation, including age, sex, relationship to recipient, ambivalence and motivation regarding donation, and feeling that donation would make life more worthwhile. Our results highlight the need for close psychosocial monitoring for those donors whose recipients died (n=27); some of those donors experienced guilt and concerns about responsibility. Careful screening and targeted, data-driven follow-up hold promise for optimizing psychological outcomes following this procedure for potentially vulnerable donors.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGraft SurvivalHumansLiver TransplantationLiving DonorsMajor Depressive DisorderMalePrognosisProspective StudiesSurveys and Questionnairesclinical research/practicedepressiondonors and donationdonors and donation: donor evaluationdonors and donation: donor follow-updonors and donation: livingliver transplantation/hepatology

Identifiers

PMID27865040
PMCPMC5612366
OpenAlexW2552006566

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.