Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27864809›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2016

Determinants of Prostate Cancer Screening Intentions of Young Black Men Aged 18 to 40 Years.

Motolani E Ogunsanya, Carolyn M Brown, Folakemi T Odedina, Jamie C Barner, Taiwo Adedipe

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Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Motolani E OgunsanyaHealth Outcomes and Pharmacy Practice Division, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin 2409 University, Avenue STOP A1930, Austin, TX, 78712-1120, USA. tmadedipe@utexas.edu.
Carolyn M BrownHealth Outcomes and Pharmacy Practice Division, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin 2409 University, Avenue STOP A1930, Austin, TX, 78712-1120, USA.
Folakemi T OdedinaDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research and Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Florida, Lake Nona Campus, Orlando, FL, USA.
Jamie C BarnerSchool of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Taiwo AdedipeSchool of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBlack men are more likely to be diagnosed with prostate cancer, with higher stage and higher grade at presentation. Evidence suggests that for education in health promotion behaviors (such as screenings) in early adult years, young Black men can be better equipped to make informed decisions in later years.

objectiveUsing the theory of reasoned action (TRA), we assessed the intention of young Black men to screen for prostate cancer when it is recommended and determined its correlates.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study of 267 Black men aged 18 to 40 years. A 47-item questionnaire collected information on demographics/personal factors, attitudes toward prostate cancer screening, social influence, comfortability with prostate examinations, cues to action, health screening experiences, knowledge of prostate cancer and screening, and intention. Descriptive statistics were calculated for all variables and hierarchical logistic regression was employed to determine significant predictors of prostate cancer screening intentions.

resultsThe regression model accounted for 46% of the variance in intention (p < 0.01), with excellent perception of health, having private or public health insurance, longer regular source of care, positive attitude, positive social influence, positive cues to action, and higher knowledge levels being significant predictors of intentions.

conclusionThis study provides support for the use of TRA in predicting prostate cancer screening intentions among young Black men when it is recommended by a physician. Findings may inform the development of empirical-based interventions to educate and inform at-risk young Black men about the pros and cons of prostate cancer screening so that they can make informed decision on screening when recommended later in life.

Indexed as

Black menPreventionProstate cancerScreeningTheory of reasoned action

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.