Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27864171›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2017

Mitochondrial Superoxide Dismutase and Yap1p Act as a Signaling Module Contributing to Ethanol Tolerance of the Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Anna N Zyrina, Ekaterina A Smirnova, Olga V Markova, Fedor F Severin, Dmitry A Knorre

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Fungal-Metal Interactions: A Review of Toxicity and Homeostasis.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna N ZyrinaFaculty of Bioengineering and Bioinformatics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
Ekaterina A SmirnovaA. N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
Olga V MarkovaA. N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
Fedor F SeverinA. N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
Dmitry A KnorreA. N. Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia knorre@belozersky.msu.ru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7468-6963
Lomonosov Moscow State University · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are two superoxide dismutases in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae-cytoplasmic and mitochondrial enzymes. Inactivation of the cytoplasmic enzyme, Sod1p, renders the cells sensitive to a variety of stresses, while inactivation of the mitochondrial isoform, Sod2p, typically has a weaker effect. One exception is ethanol-induced stress. Here we studied the role of Sod2p in ethanol tolerance of yeast. First, we found that repression of SOD2 prevents ethanol-induced relocalization of yeast hydrogen peroxide-sensing transcription factor Yap1p, one of the key stress resistance proteins. In agreement with this, the levels of Trx2p and Gsh1p, proteins encoded by Yap1 target genes, were decreased in the absence of Sod2p. Analysis of the ethanol sensitivities of the cells lacking Sod2p, Yap1p, or both indicated that the two proteins act in the same pathway. Moreover, preconditioning with hydrogen peroxide restored the ethanol resistance of yeast cells with repressed SOD2 Interestingly, we found that mitochondrion-to-nucleus signaling by Rtg proteins antagonizes Yap1p activation. Together, our data suggest that hydrogen peroxide produced by Sod2p activates Yap1p and thus plays a signaling role in ethanol tolerance. IMPORTANCE: Baker's yeast harbors multiple systems that ensure tolerance to high concentrations of ethanol. Still, the role of mitochondria under severe ethanol stress in yeast is not completely clear. Our study revealed a signaling function of mitochondria which contributes significantly to the ethanol tolerance of yeast cells. We found that mitochondrial superoxide dismutase Sod2p and cytoplasmic hydrogen peroxide sensor Yap1p act together as a module of the mitochondrion-to-nucleus signaling pathway. We also report cross talk between this pathway and the conventional retrograde signaling cascade activated by dysfunctional mitochondria.

Indexed as

EthanolGene Expression Regulation, FungalHydrogen PeroxideMitochondrial ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSignal TransductionSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2Transcription FactorsEthanolHydrogen PeroxideMitochondrial ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2Transcription FactorsYAP1 protein, S cerevisiaeethanol tolerancemitochondriaredox signalingRtg2stress responsesuperoxide dismutaseYap1yeasts

Identifiers

PMID27864171
PMCPMC5244310
OpenAlexW2554762499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.