Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27863535›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International AIDS Society2016

Towards an integrated primary and secondary HIV prevention continuum for the United States: a cyclical process model.

Tim Horn, Jennifer Sherwood, Robert H Remien, Denis Nash, Judith D Auerbach, Treatment Action Group and Foundation for Aids Research HIV Prevention Continuum Working Group

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International AIDS Society, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. A qualitative model of the HIV care continuum in Vancouver, Canada.Health systems (Basingstoke, England) · 2022
    Article
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  14. Psychosocial Determinants of HIV Stigma among Men Who Have Sex with Men in San Francisco, California.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Tim HornTreatment Action Group, New York, NY, USA; tim.horn@treatmentactiongroup.org.
Jennifer SherwoodamfAR, the Foundation for AIDS Research, Washington, DC, USA.
Robert H RemienHIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Denis NashInstitute for Implementation Science in Population Health, School of Public Health, City University of New York, New York, NY, USA.
Judith D AuerbachCenter for AIDS Prevention Studies, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Treatment Action Group and Foundation for Aids Research HIV Prevention Continuum Working Group
American Foundation for AIDS Research · USCity University of New York · USColumbia University · USTreatment Action Group · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Ujima Mentoring ProgramP30MH062246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MALLORY O JOHNSON · 2001 to 2026
$57.4M
The Statistics, Data Science, and Data Management (SDM) CoreP30MH043520 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI Claude Ann Mellins · 2003 to 2026
$48.2M
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH043520NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEvery new HIV infection is preventable and every HIV-related death is avoidable. As many jurisdictions around the world endeavour to end HIV as an epidemic, missed HIV prevention and treatment opportunities must be regarded as public health emergencies, and efforts to quickly fill gaps in service provision for all people living with and vulnerable to HIV infection must be prioritized. DISCUSSION: We present a novel, comprehensive, primary and secondary HIV prevention continuum model for the United States as a conceptual framework to identify key steps in reducing HIV incidence and improving health outcomes among those vulnerable to, as well as those living with, HIV infection. We further discuss potential approaches to address gaps in data required for programme planning, implementation and evaluation across the elements of the HIV prevention continuum.

conclusionsOur model conceptualizes opportunities to monitor and quantify primary HIV prevention efforts and, importantly, illustrates the interplay between an outcomes-oriented primary HIV prevention process and the HIV care continuum to move aggressively forward in reaching ambitious reductions in HIV incidence. To optimize the utility of this outcomes-oriented HIV prevention continuum, a key gap to be addressed includes the creation and increased coordination of data relevant to HIV prevention across sectors.

Indexed as

Continuity of Patient CareEpidemicsHIV InfectionsHumansIncidenceModels, TheoreticalUnited StatescontinuumcycleHIVPrEPpreventionprocess modeltesting

Identifiers

PMID27863535
PMCPMC5116064
OpenAlexW2552232128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.