Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27862271›Full record

ArticleYeast (Chichester, England)2017

It's not all about us: evolution and maintenance of Cryptococcus virulence requires selection outside the human host.

Aleeza C Gerstein, Kirsten Nielsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yeast (Chichester, England), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Divergent paths:Current medical mycology · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Melanin deposition in twoThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2020
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Diverse Lineages ofGenetics · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Aleeza C GersteinDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Kirsten NielsenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.

Funding

Pheromones and Titan Cell Production in Cryptococcus neoformansR01AI080275 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NIELSEN, KIRSTEN · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
Control of cryptococcal infection through manipulation of the host immune response.R21AI122352 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NIELSEN, KIRSTEN · 2016 to 2017
$419k
CIHRNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI080275NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI122352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptococcus is predominantly an AIDS-related pathogen that causes significant morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients. Research studies have historically focused on understanding how the organism causes human disease through the use of in vivo and in vitro model systems to identify virulence factors. Cryptococcus is not an obligate pathogen, however, as human-human transmission is either absent or rare. Selection in the environment must thus be invoked to shape the evolution of this taxa, and directly influences genotypic and trait diversity. Importantly, the evolution and maintenance of pathogenicity must also stem directly from environmental selection. To that end, here we examine abiotic and biotic stresses in the environment, and discuss how they could shape the factors that are commonly identified as important virulence traits. We identify a number of important unanswered questions about Cryptococcus diversity and evolution that are critical for understanding this deadly pathogen, and discuss how implementation of modern sampling and genomic tools could be utilized to answer these questions. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionSelection, GeneticAnimalsCryptococcosisCryptococcusEnvironmentGene Expression Regulation, FungalHumansModels, BiologicalSpecies SpecificityStress, PhysiologicalVirulencecryptococcal meningitiscryptococcosisfungal pathogen

Identifiers

PMID27862271
PMCPMC7528103

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.