Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27861589›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Role of Plasma Clusterin in Alzheimer's Disease-A Pilot Study in a Tertiary Hospital in Northern India.

Venugopalan Y Vishnu, Manish Modi, Sandeep Sharma, Manju Mohanty, Manoj Kumar Goyal, Vivek Lal, Niranjan Khandelwal, Bhagwant Rai Mittal, Sudesh Prabhakar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Potential Fluid Biomarkers for the Diagnosis of Mild Cognitive Impairment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Venugopalan Y VishnuDepartment of Neurology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3654-8137
Manish ModiDepartment of Neurology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Sandeep SharmaDepartment of Neurology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Manju MohantyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Manoj Kumar GoyalDepartment of Neurology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Vivek LalDepartment of Neurology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Niranjan KhandelwalDepartment of Radiology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Bhagwant Rai MittalDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Sudesh PrabhakarDepartment of Neurology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the role of plasma clusterin in Alzheimer's disease (AD).

backgroundPlasma clusterin is a promising biomarker as various studies have shown it to be associated with AD. But other studies have shown that plasma clusterin levels were not related to Alzheimer's disease or presymptomatic AD. Hence the diagnostic value of plasma clusterin is still not conclusive.

methodsNeuropsychological assessment, MRI brain, FDG-PET brain and CSF biomarkers of AD were used for establishing the diagnosis of MCI, AD or Vascular dementia. The CSF control group included patients who were having knee or hip surgery and plasma control group included the spouses of patients.

resultsForty-six patients who gave consent for CSF examination and FDG PET brain were included in the study along with 19 control samples. Alzheimer's group had 34 patients and Vascular group had 12 patients. Both had a significantly lower value of clusterin than the control samples (p<0.01). The median plasma clusterin level was 84.38 μg/ml in control group, 57.98μg/ml in Alzheimer's group and 49.93μg/ml in the vascular group. Alzheimer and Vascular group did not differ in plasma clusterin levels. Moreover there was no correlation of plasma clusterin with AD severity. The sensitivity and specificity of plasma clusterin was low for any significance for clinical use.

conclusionOur pilot study shows that plasma clusterin is lower in Alzheimer's disease with respect to control population. Plasma clusterin levels and severity of Alzheimer's disease had no significant correlation. There was no difference in plasma clusterin between Alzheimer's disease and Vascular Dementia. The sensitivity and specificity of plasma clusterin is low for any use in clinical practice. More studies are required to ascertain the utility of plasma clusterin as a biomarker in Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

AgedAlzheimer DiseaseAnalysis of VarianceBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesClusterinFemaleHumansIndiaMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPilot ProjectsPositron-Emission TomographyROC CurveBiomarkersClusterin

Identifiers

PMID27861589
PMCPMC5115728
OpenAlexW2555350216

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.