Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27860292›Full record

Trial reportJournal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing2017

Measurement Reactivity in a Randomized Clinical Trial Using Self-Reported Data.

Jahaira Capellan, Mary H Wilde, Feng Zhang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jahaira CapellanEpsilon Xi, PhD Candidate, University of Rochester, School of Nursing, Rochester, NY, USA.
Mary H WildeEpsilon Xi, Professor Emeritus, University of Rochester, School of Nursing, Rochester, NY, USA.
Feng ZhangPhD Student, University of Rochester, School of Nursing, Rochester, NY, USA.

Funding

Self-Management of Urine Flow in Long-term Urinary Catheter UsersR01NR010553 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI WILDE, MARY H · 2008 to 2011
$1.6M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR010553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe objective of this article is to describe how self-monitoring contributed to measurement reactivity in a randomized clinical trial (RCT). The implications of measurement reactivity on self-monitoring and suggestions for minimizing its effect will be discussed.

designThe study involved a secondary data analysis of responses from 145 participants who completed a 12-month long RCT. The original sample consisted of 202 community-living adults with long-term indwelling urinary catheters.

methodsThe data analyzed were from the participants' brief responses to the final study question concerning their perceived study participation value. The data were discussed and coded iteratively until three researchers reached consensus. At the end, each item was recoded into eight categories and minor codes.

findingsOur belief that the calendar was the probable cause of reactivity was not fully supported as the control group also learned about paying attention to urinary catheter problems by the questions asked through the seven bimonthly interviews.

conclusionsThe calendar and interview questions were reactive by increasing participants' self-monitoring of catheter problems. Specifically, the frequent interviews exposed participants to catheter-related concerns and provided them with ideas as to how to better manage them. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: This article provides insight related to the internal validity threat of measurement reactivity in RCTs and gives suggestions to reduce its effects.

Indexed as

Catheters, IndwellingSelf ReportUrinary CatheterizationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSelf-ManagementMeasurement reactivitysecondary data analysisself-management self-monitoringself-reported data

Identifiers

PMID27860292
PMCPMC5241226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.