Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27859410›Full record

Trial reportAlimentary pharmacology & therapeutics2017

Effects of vedolizumab on health-related quality of life in patients with ulcerative colitis: results from the randomised GEMINI 1 trial.

B G Feagan, H Patel, J-F Colombel, D T Rubin, A James, R Mody, K Lasch

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. A systematic review of minimum important changes for generic multi-attribute utility instruments and recommendations for their estimation.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Psychometric validation of the SF-36Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2018
    Pooled it
  5. Trial
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  9. Fatigue in inflammatory bowel disease: Mechanisms, assessment, and management strategies.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2026
    Article
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  12. Observational
  13. Observational
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  17. Can we change the natural course of inflammatory bowel disease?Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

B G FeaganRobarts Clinical Trials, Robarts Research Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
H PatelImmensity Consulting, Inc., Chicago, IL, USA.
J-F ColombelIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
D T RubinUniversity of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
A JamesTakeda Development Centre Europe Ltd., London, UK.
R ModyTakeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Deerfield, IL, USA.
K LaschTakeda Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc., Deerfield, IL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth-related quality of life (HRQL) is often diminished in patients with ulcerative colitis.

aimTo evaluate the effects of vedolizumab on HRQL in patients with ulcerative colitis.

methodsUsing maintenance phase data from the GEMINI 1 study, an analysis of covariance model was used to calculate mean differences between the vedolizumab and placebo groups in changes from baseline to week 52 for 3 HRQL instruments: The Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ), 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36), and EQ-5D. Proportions of patients meeting minimal clinically important difference (MCID) thresholds for changes on these instruments were compared between treatment groups for the overall population and for clinically important subgroups. Concordance between clinical remission and remission defined using IBDQ scores was examined.

resultsCompared with placebo-treated patients, vedolizumab-treated patients had greater improvements (152-201%) in IBDQ, EQ-5D visual analogue scale (VAS), and EQ-5D utility scores. Greater proportions (6.9-19.9%) of vedolizumab-treated patients than placebo-treated patients met MCID thresholds for all the instruments. Vedolizumab-treated patients with lower baseline disease activity and those without prior tumour necrosis factor (TNF) antagonist failure had greater HRQL improvements. Among 127 patients with clinical remission based on complete Mayo Clinic scores, >80% also had IBDQ remission; >70% of the 150 patients with IBDQ remission demonstrated clinical remission.

conclusionsVedolizumab therapy was associated with significant improvements in HRQL measures compared with placebo. Benefits were greater in patients with lower disease activity and no prior TNF antagonist failure.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedColitis, UlcerativeDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGastrointestinal AgentsHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedGastrointestinal AgentsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphavedolizumab

Identifiers

PMID27859410
PMCPMC5215718

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.