Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27859308›Full record

ArticlePhotochemistry and photobiology2016

Resatorvid-based Pharmacological Antagonism of Cutaneous TLR4 Blocks UV-induced NF-κB and AP-1 Signaling in Keratinocytes and Mouse Skin.

Jaroslav Janda, Nichole B Burkett, Karen Blohm-Mangone, Vivian Huang, Clara Curiel-Lewandrowski, David S Alberts, Emanuel F Petricoin, Valerie S Calvert, Janine Einspahr, Zigang Dong and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Photochemistry and photobiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. The Human Microbiota and Skin Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jaroslav JandaThe University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ.
Nichole B BurkettThe University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ.
Karen Blohm-MangoneThe University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ.
Vivian HuangThe University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ.
Clara Curiel-LewandrowskiThe University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ.
David S AlbertsThe University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ.
Emanuel F PetricoinCenter for Applied Proteomics and Molecular Medicine, George Mason University, Manassas, VA.
Valerie S CalvertCenter for Applied Proteomics and Molecular Medicine, George Mason University, Manassas, VA.
Janine EinspahrThe University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ.
Zigang DongDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, The Hormel Institute, The University of Minnesota, Austin, MN.
Ann M BodeDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, The Hormel Institute, The University of Minnesota, Austin, MN.
Georg T WondrakThe University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ.
Sally E DickinsonThe University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ.
University of Arizona · USArizona Oncology · USGeorge Mason University · USUniversity of Arizona Cancer CenterUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

VITAMIN AP30CA023074 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Dan Theodorescu · 1985 to 2026
$110.2M
VITAMIN A, AND ITS PRECURSORS AND DERIVATIVES AS THERAPEUTIC MODALITIESP01CA027502 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI EINSPAHR, JANINE G · 1985 to 2015
$36.3M
Testing feasibility of artemisinin-based synthetic-lethal suppression of skin phoR03CA167580 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI WONDRAK, GEORG T · 2012 to 2013
$152k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA027502NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023074NCI NIH HHS R03 CA167580
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cutaneous exposure to solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation is a major causative factor in skin carcinogenesis, and improved molecular strategies for efficacious chemoprevention of nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC) are urgently needed. Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling has been shown to drive skin inflammation, photoimmunosuppression, and chemical carcinogenesis. Here we have examined the feasibility of genetic and pharmacological antagonism targeting cutaneous TLR4 for the suppression of UV-induced NF-κB and AP-1 signaling in keratinocytes and mouse skin. Using immunohistochemical and proteomic microarray analysis of human skin, we demonstrate for the first time that a significant increase in expression of TLR4 occurs in keratinocytes during the progression from normal skin to actinic keratosis, also detectible during further progression to squamous cell carcinoma. Next, we demonstrate that siRNA-based genetic TLR4 inhibition blocks UV-induced stress signaling in cultured keratinocytes. Importantly, we observed that resatorvid (TAK-242), a molecularly targeted clinical TLR4 antagonist, blocks UV-induced NF-κB and MAP kinase/AP-1 activity and cytokine expression (Il-6, Il-8, and Il-10) in cultured keratinocytes and in topically treated murine skin. Taken together, our data reveal that pharmacological TLR4 antagonism can suppress UV-induced cutaneous signaling, and future experiments will explore the potential of TLR4-directed strategies for prevention of NMSC.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansKeratinocytesMiceNF-kappa BRadiation-Protective AgentsSignal TransductionSkinSulfonamidesToll-Like Receptor 4Transcription Factor AP-1Ultraviolet Raysethyl 6-(N-(2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)sulfamoyl)cyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxylateNF-kappa BRadiation-Protective AgentsSulfonamidesTLR4 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 4Transcription Factor AP-1

Identifiers

PMID27859308
PMCPMC5161657
OpenAlexW2556299018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.