Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27859305›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2017

Hearing loss associated with enlarged vestibular aqueduct and zero or one mutant allele of SLC26A4.

Jane Rose, Julie A Muskett, Kelly A King, Christopher K Zalewski, Parna Chattaraj, John A Butman, Margaret A Kenna, Wade W Chien, Carmen C Brewer, Andrew J Griffith

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Assessing the Functional Significance of Novel and Rare Variants of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Reevaluation of Enlarged Vestibular Aqueduct.JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [Analysis of 59 cases of large vestibular aqueduct syndromeLin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Genes · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Compendium of causative genes and their encoded proteins for common monogenic disorders.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Enlarged vestibular aqueduct and Mondini Malformation: audiological, clinical, radiologic and genetic features.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. A commonJournal of medical genetics · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jane RoseOtolaryngology Branch, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Julie A MuskettOtolaryngology Branch, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Kelly A KingOtolaryngology Branch, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Christopher K ZalewskiOtolaryngology Branch, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Parna ChattarajOtolaryngology Branch, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
John A ButmanRadiology and Imaging Sciences, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Margaret A KennaDepartment of Otology and Laryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Wade W ChienOffice of the Clinical Director, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, U.S.A.
Carmen C BrewerOtolaryngology Branch, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Andrew J GriffithOtolaryngology Branch, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders · USHarvard University · USNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · US

Funding

NIDCD Core for Clinical Research and CareZIDDC000075 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI LEVY, JOSHUA · 2009 to 2025
$33.6M
Clinical Analysis Of Disorders Of Hearing And BalanceZIADC000064 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI HERTZANO, RONNA · 2009 to 2025
$25.2M
Molecular Analysis Of Human Hereditary DeafnessZIADC000060 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI ROUX, ISABELLE · 2009 to 2022
$18.4M
Neurotology ProgramZIADC000082 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI HERTZANO, RONNA · 2012 to 2025
$17.7M
Molecular Analysis Of Human Hereditary DeafnessZ01DC000060 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI GRIFFITH, ANDREW J · 2001 to 2008
$3.0M
Clinical Analysis Of Disorders Of Hearing And BalanceZ01DC000064 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI GRIFFITH, ANDREW J · 2001 to 2008
$1.2M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DC000060Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DC000064Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DC000060Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DC000064Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DC000082
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives/hypothesisTo characterize the severity and natural history of hearing loss, and the prevalence of having a cochlear implant in a maturing cohort of individuals with enlarged vestibular aqueduct (EVA) and zero or one mutant allele of SLC26A4. STUDY

designProspective cohort study of subjects ascertained between 1998 and 2015 at the National Institutes of Health Clinical Center.

methodsStudy subjects were 127 individuals (median age, 8 years; range, 0-59 years) with EVA in at least one ear.

resultsEars with EVA and zero or one mutant allele of SLC26A4 had mean 0.5/1/2/4-kHz pure-tone averages of 62.6 and 52.9 dB HL, respectively, in contrast to EVA ears with two mutant alleles of SLC26A4 (88.1 dB HL; P < .01). This association was independent of age, sex, or side of EVA (P < .001). Natural history of hearing loss was not associated with number of mutant alleles (P = .94). The prevalence of having a cochlear implant was nine (12%) of 76, two (13%) of 15, and 12 (38%) of 32 subjects with zero, one, and two mutant alleles, respectively (P = .00833). This association was not independent (P = .534) but reflected underlying correlations with age at time of first audiogram (P = .003) or severity of hearing loss (P = .000).

conclusionsEars with EVA and zero or one mutant allele of SLC26A4 have less severe hearing loss, no difference in prevalence of fluctuation, and a lower prevalence of cochlear implantation in comparison to ears with two mutant alleles of SLC26A4. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: NA Laryngoscope, 127:E238-E243, 2017.

Indexed as

AllelesDNA Mutational AnalysisAdolescentAdultAuditory ThresholdChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDeafnessFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMembrane Transport ProteinsMiddle AgedMembrane Transport ProteinsSLC26A4 protein, humanSulfate TransportersCochlear implantcongenital anomaliesfluctuationhearing lossnatural historynon-syndromicotologypediatric otologyPendred syndromeprogressionSLC26A4

Identifiers

PMID27859305
PMCPMC6224160
OpenAlexW2550024250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.