ArticleJournal of dual diagnosis
Predictors of the Perception of Smoking Health Risks in Smokers With or Without Schizophrenia.
Article in Journal of dual diagnosis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Review
- Smoking-Related Health Beliefs in a Sample of Psychiatric Patients: Factors Associated with the Health Beliefs and Validation of the Health Belief Questionnaire.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- Biopsychosocial mechanisms associated with tobacco use in smokers with and without serious mental illness.Preventive medicine · 2020Article
- Tobacco smoking, related harm and motivation to quit smoking in people with schizophrenia spectrum disorders.Health psychology research · 2020Article
- Reducing Smoking Among People With Schizophrenia: Perspectives on Priorities for Advancing Research.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveThis study sought to examine the predictors of health risk perception in smokers with or without schizophrenia.
methodsThe health risk subscale from the Smoking Consequences Questionnaire was dichotomized and used to measure health risk perception in smokers with (n = 67) and without schizophrenia (n = 100). A backward stepwise logistic regression was conducted using variables associated at the bivariate level to determine multivariate predictors.
resultsOverall, 62.5% of smokers without schizophrenia and 40.3% of smokers with schizophrenia completely recognize the health risks of smoking (p ≤ .01). Multivariate predictors for smokers without schizophrenia included: sex (Exp (B) = .3; p < .05), Smoking Consequences Questionnaire state enhancement (Exp (B) = .69; p < .01), and craving relief (Exp (B) = 1.8; p < .01). Among smokers with schizophrenia, predictors were education (Exp (B) = .7; p < .05), nicotine dependence (Exp (B) = .5; p < .01), motivation to quit (Exp (B) = 1.8; p < .01), and Smoking Consequences Questionnaire craving relief (Exp (B) = 1.8; p < .01).
conclusionsThere was overlap and differences between predictors in smokers with and without schizophrenia. Commonly used techniques for education on the health consequences of cigarettes may work in smokers with schizophrenia, but intervention efforts specifically tailored to smokers with schizophrenia might be more efficacious.
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