Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27857861›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2016

Exploring the Virchow-Robin spaces function: A unified theory of brain diseases.

Iype Cherian, Margarita Beltran, Ekkehard M Kasper, Binod Bhattarai, Sunil Munokami, Giovanni Grasso

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Iype CherianDepartment of Neurosurgery College of Medical Sciences, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal.
Margarita BeltranDepartment of Neurosurgery College of Medical Sciences, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal.
Ekkehard M KasperDepartment of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Binod BhattaraiDepartment of Neurosurgery College of Medical Sciences, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal.
Sunil MunokamiDepartment of Neurosurgery College of Medical Sciences, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal.
Giovanni GrassoSection of Neurosurgery, Department of Experimental Biomedicine and Clinical Neurosciences (BIONEC), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USUniversity of Palermo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCerebrospinal fluid (CSF) transport across the central nervous system (CNS) is no longer believed to be on the conventional lines. The Virchow-Robin space (VRS) that facilitates CSF transport from the basal cisterns into the brain interstitial fluid (ISF) has gained interest in a whole new array of studies. Moreover, new line of evidence suggests that VRS may be involved in different pathological mechanisms of brain diseases.

methodsHere, we review emerging studies proving the feasible role of VRS in sleep, Alzheimer's disease, chronic traumatic encephalopathy, and traumatic brain injury (TBI).

resultsIn this study, we have outlined the possible role of VRS in different pathological conditions.

conclusionThe new insights into the physiology of the CSF circulation may have important clinical relevance for understanding the mechanisms underlying brain pathologies and their cure.

Indexed as

Alzheimer diseasechronic traumatic encephalopathycisternostomyparavascular pathwayVirchow–Robin spaces

Identifiers

PMID27857861
PMCPMC5093876
OpenAlexW2534042968

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.