Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27857524›Full record

ArticleClujul medical (1957)2016

Assessment of the relationship between periodontal disease and cardiovascular disorders: a questionnaire-based study.

Anca Ionel, Ondine Lucaciu, Cosmina Bondor, Minodora Moga, Aranka Ilea, Claudia Feurdean, Dan Buhăţel, Lucia Hurubeanu, Radu Septimiu Câmpian

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clujul medical (1957), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anca IonelDepartment of Oral Rehabilitation, Oral Health and Dental Office Management, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Ondine LucaciuDepartment of Oral Rehabilitation, Oral Health and Dental Office Management, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Cosmina BondorDepartment of Medical Informatics and Biostatistics, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Minodora MogaDepartment of Oral Rehabilitation, Oral Health and Dental Office Management, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Aranka IleaDepartment of Oral Rehabilitation, Oral Health and Dental Office Management, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Claudia FeurdeanDepartment of Oral Rehabilitation, Oral Health and Dental Office Management, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Dan BuhăţelDepartment of Oral Rehabilitation, Oral Health and Dental Office Management, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Lucia HurubeanuDepartment of Oral and Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Radu Septimiu CâmpianDepartment of Oral Rehabilitation, Oral Health and Dental Office Management, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsPeriodontitis is an inflammatory disease, characterized by the loss of connective tissue and alveolar bone. There is an increasing evidence that periodontitis is associated with a number of chronic diseases. The aim of this study was to analyze the correlation between periodontitis and certain systemic diseases by identifying their risk factors in a population from North-West Romania.

methodsA questionnaire-based study was conducted on participants ≥45 years of age in 4 dentistry or family medicine practices from the Cluj and Bihor counties, Romania, over a time frame spanning two months. The interviewer-administered questionnaire included 42 items assessing risk factors for periodontal and cardiovascular disease, current diagnostic and medical treatment of the participants, their diet and oral hygiene habits.

resultsOf 108 participants included in the study, 63 (58.3%) declared a previous diagnosis of periodontitis. A significant difference was observed between the participants with declared diagnosis of periodontitis (PD+) and participants without declared diagnosis of periodontitis (PD-) for fresh fruit consumption (p=0.01) and increased sport activity (p=0.009). A significant difference between groups was observed in the case of smoking duration (p=0.047), participants with >10 years of smoking were more likely to declare a diagnosis of periodontitis. Also, PD+ participants were more likely to have a family history of periodontal disease (p<0.001). Multivariate analyses suggested periodontitis as a predictive variable for atherosclerotic coronary artery disease with an OR of 4.85 (95% confidence interval 1.01-23.29, p=0.049).

conclusionOur study found a statistically significant association between periodontal disease and a known family history of periodontal disorders and smoking duration. Daily intake of fresh fruit and increased sport activities were found to be protective factors against periodontal disease, while periodontitis was found as a risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

oral healthperiodontitisquestionnairesystemic diseases

Identifiers

PMID27857524
PMCPMC5111495
OpenAlexW2341001781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.