Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27855709›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of surgical oncology2016

Thoracotomy is better than thoracoscopic lobectomy in the lymph node dissection of lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Wenxiong Zhang, Yiping Wei, Han Jiang, Jianjun Xu, Dongliang Yu

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of surgical oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. The association of nodal upstaging with surgical approach and its impact on long-term survival after resection of non-small-cell lung cancer.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Non-graspingJournal of thoracic disease · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. The surgeon thunderbolts in 2016 lung cancer literature.Annals of translational medicine · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wenxiong ZhangDepartment of Cardiothoracic surgery, The second affiliated hospital of Nanchang University, 1 Minde Rd, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330006, China.
Yiping WeiDepartment of Cardiothoracic surgery, The second affiliated hospital of Nanchang University, 1 Minde Rd, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330006, China.
Han JiangDepartment of Cardiothoracic surgery, The second affiliated hospital of Nanchang University, 1 Minde Rd, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330006, China.
Jianjun XuDepartment of Cardiothoracic surgery, The second affiliated hospital of Nanchang University, 1 Minde Rd, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330006, China.
Dongliang YuDepartment of Cardiothoracic surgery, The second affiliated hospital of Nanchang University, 1 Minde Rd, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330006, China. yudongliang2015@163.com.
Nanchang University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to investigate which surgical method is better in lymph node (LN) dissection of lung cancer.

methodsA comprehensive search of PubMed, Ovid MEDLINE, EMBASE, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, the Cochrane Library, Scopus, and Google Scholar was performed to identify studies comparing thoracoscopic lobectomy (video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) group) and thoracotomy (open group) in LN dissection.

resultsTwenty-nine articles met the inclusion criteria and involved 2763 patients in the VATS group and 3484 patients in the open group. The meta-analysis showed that fewer total LNs (95% confidence interval [CI] -1.52 to -0.73, p < 0.0001) and N2 LNs (95% CI -1.25 to -0.10, p = 0.02) were dissected in the VATS group. A similar number of total LN stations, N2 LN stations, and N1 LNs were harvested in both groups. Only one study reported that fewer N1 LN stations were dissected in the VATS group (1.4 ± 0.5 vs. 1.6 ± 0.6, p = 0.04).

conclusionsOpen lobectomy could achieve better LN dissection efficacy than thoracoscopic lobectomy in the treatment of lung cancer, especially in the N2 LNs dissection. These findings require validation by high-quality, large-scale randomized controlled trials.

Indexed as

Thoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedThoracotomyCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungHumansLung NeoplasmsLymphatic MetastasisLymph Node ExcisionMediastinumNeoplasm StagingPneumonectomyLung cancerLymph node dissectionMeta-analysisThoracotomyVideo-assisted thoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID27855709
PMCPMC5114806
OpenAlexW2549785551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.