Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27855651›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2016

Labour market participation and sick leave among patients diagnosed with myasthenia gravis in Denmark 1997-2011: a Danish nationwide cohort study.

Asger Frost, Marie Louise Svendsen, Jes Rahbek, Christina Malmose Stapelfeldt, Claus Vinther Nielsen, Thomas Lund

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Economic burden of myasthenia gravis in France: A nationwide claims database study (STAMINA).The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2026
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  17. Ravulizumab in Myasthenia Gravis: A Review of the Current Evidence.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Asger FrostThe National Rehabilitation Centre for Neuromuscular Disorders, Kongsvang Allé 23, DK-8000, Aarhus, Denmark.
Marie Louise SvendsenDEFACTUM, Olof Palmes Allé 15, DK-8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Jes RahbekThe National Rehabilitation Centre for Neuromuscular Disorders, Kongsvang Allé 23, DK-8000, Aarhus, Denmark.
Christina Malmose StapelfeldtDEFACTUM, P.P. Oerums Gade 11, Building 1B, DK-8000, Aarhus C, Denmark.
Claus Vinther NielsenDEFACTUM and Section of Clinical Social Medicine and Rehabilitation, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, P.P. Oerums Gade 11, Building 1B, DK-8000, Aarhus C, Denmark.
Thomas LundDEFACTUM, Olof Palmes Allé 15, DK-8200, Aarhus N, Denmark. thomlund@rm.dk.
Aarhus University · DKRegional Hospital West Jutland · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo examine labour market participation and long-term sick leave following a diagnosis with myasthenia gravis (MG) compared with the general Danish population and for specific subgroups of MG patients.

methodsA nationwide matched cohort study from 1997 to 2011 using data from population-based medical and social registries. The study includes 330 MG patients aged 18 to 65 years old identified from hospital diagnoses and dispensed prescriptions, and twenty references from the Danish population matching each MG patient on age, gender, and profession. Main outcome measures are labour market participation (yes/no) and long-term sick leave ≥9 weeks (yes/no) with follow-up at 1- and 2 years after the time of MG diagnosis or match. Based on complete person-level information on all public transfer payments in Denmark, persons having no labour market participation are defined as individuals receiving social benefits for severely reduced workability, flexijob, and disability pension.

resultsMG is consistently associated with higher odds of having no labour market participation and long-term sick leave compared with the general Danish population (no labour market participation & ≥9 weeks sick leave at 2-year follow-up, adjusted OR (95% CI): 5.76 (4.13 to 8.04) & 8.60 (6.60 to 11.23)). Among MG patients, females and patients treated with both acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and immunosuppression have higher odds of lost labour market participation and long-term sick leave.

conclusionsThis study suggests that MG patients have almost 6 times higher odds of no labour market participation and almost 9 times higher odds of long-term sick leave 2 years after diagnosis compared with the general Danish population. In particular female MG patients and patients treated with both acetylcholinesterase and immunosuppression have high odds of a negative labour market outcome. Future research should focus on predictors in workplace and labour market policy of labour market participation among MG patients.

Indexed as

Persons with DisabilitiesReturn to WorkSick LeaveAdolescentAdultAgedCohort StudiesDenmarkDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyasthenia GravisPensionsRecovery of FunctionCohort studyLabour market participationMyasthenia gravisSick leave

Identifiers

PMID27855651
PMCPMC5114816
OpenAlexW2555200991

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.