Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27855643›Full record

Trial reportBMC cardiovascular disorders2016

Evaluation of a pharmacogenetic-based warfarin dosing algorithm in patients with low time in therapeutic range - study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Leiliane Rodrigues Marcatto, Luciana Sacilotto, Carolina Tosin Bueno, Mirella Facin, Celia Maria Cassaro Strunz, Francisco Carlos Costa Darrieux, Maurício Ibrahim Scanavacca, Jose Eduardo Krieger, Alexandre Costa Pereira, Paulo Caleb Junior Lima Santos

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02592980 (Evaluation of a Pharmacogenetic-based Warfarin Dosing Algorithm in Patients With Low Time in Therapeutic Range - Study Design), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02592980 phase4unknown statusnot on this map

Evaluation of a Pharmacogenetic-based Warfarin Dosing Algorithm in Patients With Low Time in Therapeutic Range - Study Design

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Sao Paulo General HospitalRan2016 to 2020Enrolled300ConditionsAtrial FibrillationArmsPharmacogenetic anticoagulation, Traditional anticoagulation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. UNUSUAL WARFARIN DOSE TO ACHIEVE THERAPEUTIC INR IN A 4-MONTH OLD CHILD: NON-GENETICS RISK FACTORS ARE STILL A CHALLENGE.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Leiliane Rodrigues MarcattoLaboratory of Genetics and Molecular Cardiology, Heart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo Medical School, Av. Dr. Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar, 44 Cerqueira Cesar, São Paulo, SP, CEP 05403-000, Brazil.
Luciana SacilottoArrhythmia Unit, Heart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo Medical School, Av. Dr. Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar, 44 Cerqueira Cesar, São Paulo, SP, CEP 05403-000, Brazil.
Carolina Tosin BuenoLaboratory of Genetics and Molecular Cardiology, Heart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo Medical School, Av. Dr. Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar, 44 Cerqueira Cesar, São Paulo, SP, CEP 05403-000, Brazil.
Mirella FacinArrhythmia Unit, Heart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo Medical School, Av. Dr. Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar, 44 Cerqueira Cesar, São Paulo, SP, CEP 05403-000, Brazil.
Celia Maria Cassaro StrunzClinical Laboratory, Heart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo Medical School, Av. Dr. Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar, 44 Cerqueira Cesar, São Paulo, SP, CEP 05403-000, Brazil.
Francisco Carlos Costa DarrieuxArrhythmia Unit, Heart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo Medical School, Av. Dr. Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar, 44 Cerqueira Cesar, São Paulo, SP, CEP 05403-000, Brazil.
Maurício Ibrahim ScanavaccaArrhythmia Unit, Heart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo Medical School, Av. Dr. Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar, 44 Cerqueira Cesar, São Paulo, SP, CEP 05403-000, Brazil.
Jose Eduardo KriegerLaboratory of Genetics and Molecular Cardiology, Heart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo Medical School, Av. Dr. Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar, 44 Cerqueira Cesar, São Paulo, SP, CEP 05403-000, Brazil.
Alexandre Costa PereiraLaboratory of Genetics and Molecular Cardiology, Heart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo Medical School, Av. Dr. Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar, 44 Cerqueira Cesar, São Paulo, SP, CEP 05403-000, Brazil. alexandre.pereira@incor.usp.br.
Paulo Caleb Junior Lima SantosLaboratory of Genetics and Molecular Cardiology, Heart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo Medical School, Av. Dr. Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar, 44 Cerqueira Cesar, São Paulo, SP, CEP 05403-000, Brazil. pacaleb@usp.br.
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/L006758/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTime in therapeutic range (TTR) is a measurement of quality of warfarin therapy and lower TTR values (<50%) are associated with greater risk of thromboembolic and bleeding events. Recently, we developed a pharmacogenetic-based warfarin dosing algorithm specifically calibrated for a Brazilian patient sample. The aims of this study are: to evaluate the impact of a genetic-based algorithm, compared to traditional anticoagulation, in the time to achieve the therapeutic target and in TTR percentage; and to assess the cost-effectiveness of genotype-guided warfarin dosing in a specific cohort of patients with low TTR (<50%) from a tertiary cardiovascular hospital. METHODS/

designThis study is a randomized controlled trial in patients (n = 300) with atrial fibrillation with TTR < 50%, based on the last three INR values. At the first consultation, patients will be randomized into two groups: TA group (traditional anticoagulation) and PA group (pharmacogenetic anticoagulation). For the first group, the physician will adjust the dose according to current INR value and, for the second group, a pharmacogenetic algorithm will be used. At the second, third, fourth and fifth consultations (with an interval of 7 days each) INR will be measured and, if necessary, the dose will be adjusted based on guidelines. Afterwards, patients who are INR stable will begin measuring their INR in 30 day intervals; if the patient's INR is not stable, the patient will return in 7 days for a new measurement of the INR. Outcomes measures will include the time to achieve the therapeutic target and the percentage of TTR at 4 and 12 weeks. In addition, as a secondary end-point, pharmacoeconomic analysis will be carried out. Ethical approval was granted by the Ethics Committee for Medical Research on Human Beings of the Clinical Hospital of the University of São Paulo Medical School. DISCUSSION: This randomized study will include patients with low TTR and it will evaluate whether a population-specific genetic algorithm might be more effective than traditional anticoagulation for a selected group of poorly anticoagulated patients.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02592980 . Registered on 29 October 2015.

Indexed as

Drug Dosage CalculationsInternational Normalized RatioPharmacogeneticsPharmacogenomic VariantsAlgorithmsAnticoagulantsAtrial FibrillationBlood CoagulationBrazilClinical ProtocolsDrug MonitoringHumansPharmacogenomic TestingPredictive Value of TestsResearch DesignTertiary Care CentersAnticoagulantsWarfarinAlgorithmPharmacoeconomyPharmacogeneticPolymorphismsWarfarin

Identifiers

PMID27855643
PMCPMC5112885
OpenAlexW2554721352

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.