Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27855443›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2017

In utero exposure to radiation and haematological malignancies: pooled analysis of Southern Urals cohorts.

Joachim Schüz, Isabelle Deltour, Lyudmila Y Krestinina, Yulia V Tsareva, Evgenia I Tolstykh, Mikhail E Sokolnikov, Alexander V Akleyev

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Belarusian in utero cohort: A new opportunity to evaluate the health effects of prenatal and early-life exposure to ionising radiation.Journal of radiological protection : official journal of the Society for Radiological Protection · 2020
    Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Joachim SchüzInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Section of Environment and Radiation, Lyon, France.
Isabelle DeltourInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Section of Environment and Radiation, Lyon, France.
Lyudmila Y KrestininaUrals Research Center for Radiation Medicine, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation.
Yulia V TsarevaSouthern Urals Biophysics Institute, Ozyorsk, Russian Federation.
Evgenia I TolstykhUrals Research Center for Radiation Medicine, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation.
Mikhail E SokolnikovSouthern Urals Biophysics Institute, Ozyorsk, Russian Federation.
Alexander V AkleyevUrals Research Center for Radiation Medicine, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is scientifically uncertain whether in utero exposure to low-dose ionising radiation increases the lifetime risk of haematological malignancies.

methodsWe pooled two cohorts from the Southern Urals comprising offspring of female workers of a large nuclear facility (the Mayak Production Association) and of women living in areas along the Techa River contaminated by nuclear accidents/waste from the same facility, with detailed dosimetry.

resultsThe combined cohort totalled 19 536 subjects with 700 504 person-years at risk over the period of incidence follow-up, and slightly more over the period of mortality follow-up, yielding 58 incident cases and 36 deaths up to age 61 years. Risk was increased in subjects who received in utero doses of ⩾80 mGy (excess relative risk (ERR): 1.27; 95% confidence interval (CI): -0.20 to 4.71), and the risk increased consistently per 100 mGy of continuous exposure in utero (ERR: 0.77; CI: 0.02 to 2.56). No association was apparent in mortality-based analyses. Results for leukaemia and lymphoma were similar. A very weak positive association was observed between incidence and postnatal exposure.

conclusionsIn summary, the results suggest a positive association between in utero exposure to ionising radiation and risk of haematological malignancies, but the small number of outcomes and inconsistent incidence and mortality findings preclude firm conclusions.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHematologic NeoplasmsHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedNuclear Reactors

Identifiers

PMID27855443
PMCPMC5220143

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.