Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27855061›Full record

ArticleeLife2016

Rotating waves during human sleep spindles organize global patterns of activity that repeat precisely through the night.

Lyle Muller, Giovanni Piantoni, Dominik Koller, Sydney S Cash, Eric Halgren, Terrence J Sejnowski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 230 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Wave turbulence and cortical dynamics.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2026
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54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lyle MullerComputational Neurobiology Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5165-9890
Giovanni PiantoniDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5308-926X
Dominik KollerComputational Neurobiology Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, United States.
Sydney S CashDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.
Eric HalgrenDepartment of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, United States.
Terrence J SejnowskiComputational Neurobiology Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0622-7391
Salk Institute for Biological Studies · USHarvard University · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

CRCNS: Integrated Empirical and Multiscale Modeling of Human Sleep SpindlesR01EB009282 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SEJNOWSKI, TERRENCE J · 2008 to 2016
$3.7M
Training Program In Visual NeuroscienceT32EY020503 · NEI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI ALBRIGHT, THOMAS D · 2011 to 2020
$1.5M
NEI NIH HHS T32 EY020503NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB009282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During sleep, the thalamus generates a characteristic pattern of transient, 11-15 Hz sleep spindle oscillations, which synchronize the cortex through large-scale thalamocortical loops. Spindles have been increasingly demonstrated to be critical for sleep-dependent consolidation of memory, but the specific neural mechanism for this process remains unclear. We show here that cortical spindles are spatiotemporally organized into circular wave-like patterns, organizing neuronal activity over tens of milliseconds, within the timescale for storing memories in large-scale networks across the cortex via spike-time dependent plasticity. These circular patterns repeat over hours of sleep with millisecond temporal precision, allowing reinforcement of the activity patterns through hundreds of reverberations. These results provide a novel mechanistic account for how global sleep oscillations and synaptic plasticity could strengthen networks distributed across the cortex to store coherent and integrated memories.

Indexed as

Brain WavesMemorySleepCerebral CortexElectrocorticographyHumansSpatio-Temporal AnalysisThalamuselectrocortiogramhumanneurosciencesleep oscillationssleep spindlesspatiotemporal dynamics

Identifiers

PMID27855061
PMCPMC5114016
OpenAlexW2556242779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.