Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27854297›Full record

ArticleCells2016

Prelamin A Accumulation Attenuates Rac1 Activity and Increases the Intrinsic Migrational Persistence of Aged Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells.

Lauren J Porter, Mark R Holt, Daniel Soong, Catherine M Shanahan, Derek T Warren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Emerging regulators of vascular smooth muscle cell migration.Journal of muscle research and cell motility · 2019
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren J PorterBritish Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence, Cardiovascular Division, King's College London, London SE5 9NU, UK. laurenjadeporter@gmail.com.
Mark R HoltRandall Division of Cell and Molecular Biophysics, New Hunt's House, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, UK. mark_robert.holt@kcl.ac.uk.
Daniel SoongBritish Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence, Cardiovascular Division, King's College London, London SE5 9NU, UK. dsoong@staffmail.ed.ac.uk.
Catherine M ShanahanBritish Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence, Cardiovascular Division, King's College London, London SE5 9NU, UK. cathy.shanahan@kcl.ac.uk.
Derek T WarrenBritish Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence, Cardiovascular Division, King's College London, London SE5 9NU, UK. derek.warren@uea.ac.uk.
King's College London · GBBritish Heart Foundation · GBMRC Centre for Reproductive Health · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/11/53/29020British Heart Foundation RE/08/003British Heart Foundation RG/11/14/29056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) motility is essential during both physiological and pathological vessel remodeling. Although ageing has emerged as a major risk factor in the development of cardiovascular disease, our understanding of the impact of ageing on VSMC motility remains limited. Prelamin A accumulation is known to drive VSMC ageing and we show that presenescent VSMCs, that have accumulated prelamin A, display increased focal adhesion dynamics, augmented migrational velocity/persistence and attenuated Rac1 activity. Importantly, prelamin A accumulation in proliferative VSMCs, induced by depletion of the prelamin A processing enzyme FACE1, recapitulated the focal adhesion, migrational persistence and Rac1 phenotypes observed in presenescent VSMCs. Moreover, lamin A/C-depleted VSMCs also display reduced Rac1 activity, suggesting that prelamin A influences Rac1 activity by interfering with lamin A/C function at the nuclear envelope. Taken together, these data demonstrate that lamin A/C maintains Rac1 activity in VSMCs and prelamin A disrupts lamin A/C function to reduce Rac1 activity and induce migrational persistence during VSMC ageing.

Indexed as

migratory persistenceprelamin ARac1

Identifiers

PMID27854297
PMCPMC5187525
OpenAlexW2554665281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.