Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27854227›Full record

SynthesisJournal of neuromuscular diseases2016

Do Psychosocial Interventions Improve Quality of Life and Wellbeing in Adults with Neuromuscular Disorders? A Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis.

Elaine Walklet, Kate Muse, Jane Meyrick, Tim Moss

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of neuromuscular diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Combining traditional context and sailing in the psychological approach to patients with muscular dystrophies. A pilot study.Acta myologica : myopathies and cardiomyopathies : official journal of the Mediterranean Society of Myology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Psychological aspects in neuromuscular patients: case series.Acta myologica : myopathies and cardiomyopathies : official journal of the Mediterranean Society of Myology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Impact and predictors of quality of life in adults diagnosed with a genetic muscle disorder: a nationwide population-based study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Learning disabilities in neuromuscular disorders: a springboard for adult life.Acta myologica : myopathies and cardiomyopathies : official journal of the Mediterranean Society of Myology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elaine WalkletHealth and Social Sciences Department, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK.
Kate MusePsychology Department, University of Worcester, Worcester, UK.
Jane MeyrickHealth and Social Sciences Department, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK.
Tim MossHealth and Social Sciences Department, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK.
University of the West of England · GBUniversity of Worcester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quality of life and well-being are frequently restricted in adults with neuromuscular disorders. As such, identification of appropriate interventions is imperative. The objective of this paper was to systematically review and critically appraise quantitative studies (RCTs, controlled trials and cohort studies) of psychosocial interventions designed to improve quality of life and well-being in adults with neuromuscular disorders. A systematic review of the published and unpublished literature was conducted. Studies meeting inclusion criteria were appraised using a validated quality assessment tool and results presented in a narrative synthesis. Out of 3,136 studies identified, ten studies met criteria for inclusion within the review. Included studies comprised a range of interventions including: cognitive behavioural therapy, dignity therapy, hypnosis, expressive disclosure, gratitude lists, group psychoeducation and psychologically informed rehabilitation. Five of the interventions were for patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). The remainder were for patients with post-polio syndrome, muscular dystrophies and mixed disorders, such as Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, myasthenia gravis and myotonic dystrophy. Across varied interventions and neuromuscular disorders, seven studies reported a short-term beneficial effect of intervention on quality of life and well-being. Whilst such findings are encouraging, widespread issues with the methodological quality of these studies significantly compromised the results. There is no strong evidence that psychosocial interventions improve quality of life and well-being in adults with neuromuscular disorders, due to a paucity of high quality research in this field. Multi-site, randomised controlled trials with active controls, standardised outcome measurement and longer term follow-ups are urgently required.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyHypnosisMental HealthQuality of LifeAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisCharcot-Marie-Tooth DiseaseDisclosureHumansMuscular DystrophiesMyasthenia GravisMyotonic DystrophyNeuromuscular DiseasesPatient Education as TopicPostpoliomyelitis SyndromeadultNeuromuscular diseasespsychologyquality of lifereview

Identifiers

PMID27854227
PMCPMC5123628
OpenAlexW2499842962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.