Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27854146›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunoassay & immunochemistry2017

Immunoassay and molecular methods to investigate DNA methylation changes in peripheral blood mononuclear cells in HIV infected patients on cART.

Adelina Rosca, Gabriela Anton, Luminita Ene, Iulia Iancu, Aura Temereanca, Cristian L Achim, Simona M Ruta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunoassay & immunochemistry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Deciphering DNA Methylation in HIV Infection.Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Adelina Roscaa Department of Virology , Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy , Bucharest , Romania.
Gabriela Antonb Emerging Viral Diseases Department , Stefan S. Nicolau Virology Institute , Bucharest , Romania.
Luminita Enec Infectious Diseases Department , Victor Babes Hospital for Infectious and Tropical Diseases , Bucharest , Romania.
Iulia Iancub Emerging Viral Diseases Department , Stefan S. Nicolau Virology Institute , Bucharest , Romania.
Aura Temereancaa Department of Virology , Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy , Bucharest , Romania.
Cristian L Achimd Department of Psychiatry , University of California , San Diego , California.
Simona M Rutaa Department of Virology , Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy , Bucharest , Romania.

Funding

STRUCTURAL NEUROIMAGING COREP30MH062512 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DAVID J MOORE · 2001 to 2026
$50.4M
Long Term Effects of Chronic HIV Infection on the Developing BrainR01MH094159 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ACHIM, CRISTIAN L · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062512NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the influence of antiretroviral therapy on methylation markers, in a group of HIV infected, heavily treated patients. Immune and molecular methods were used to investigate potential changes in methylation profile in DNA isolated from peripheral blood mononuclear cells collected from antiretroviral-experienced HIV infected patients and healthy controls. The percentage of 5-methylcytosine was inversely correlated with proviral DNA and active replication while DNMT1 (p = 0.01) and DNMT3A (p = 0.004) independently correlated with active viral replication. DNMT3A expression increased with total treatment duration (p = 0.03), number of antiretroviral drugs ever used (p = 0.003), and cumulative exposure to protease inhibitors (p = 0.02) even in currently HIV undetectable patients.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-HIV AgentsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveDNA MethylationFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansImmunoassayLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleYoung AdultAnti-HIV Agentsantiretroviral treatmentDNA methylationDNMT1DNMT3AepigeneticsHIVPBMC

Identifiers

PMID27854146
PMCPMC5679203

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.