Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27854007›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2017

Cardiovascular disease and physical activity in adult cancer survivors: a nested, retrospective study from the Atlantic PATH cohort.

Melanie R Keats, Yunsong Cui, Scott A Grandy, Louise Parker

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Exercise counselling and referral in cancer care: an international scoping survey of health care practitioners' knowledge, practices, barriers, and facilitators.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Knowledge, attitudes, and practice of oncologists and oncology health care providers in promoting physical activity to cancer survivors: an international survey.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2018
    Article
  14. Associations between physical activity and comorbidities in Korean cancer survivors.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2018
    Article
  15. Cardiorespiratory fitness and adiposity in breast cancer survivors: is meeting current physical activity recommendations really enough?Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2018
    Article
  16. Factors influencing non-participation in an exercise program and attitudes towards physical activity amongst cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Melanie R KeatsSchool of Health and Human Performance, Dalhousie University, 6230 South Street, Halifax, NS, B3H 4R2, Canada. melanie.keats@dal.ca.
Yunsong CuiPopulation Cancer Research Program, Dalhousie University, 1494 Carlton Street, Halifax, NS, B3H 3B7, Canada.
Scott A GrandySchool of Health and Human Performance, Dalhousie University, 6230 South Street, Halifax, NS, B3H 4R2, Canada.
Louise ParkerPopulation Cancer Research Program, Dalhousie University, 1494 Carlton Street, Halifax, NS, B3H 3B7, Canada.
Dalhousie University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe study aimed to examine the relationship between cardiovascular disease (CVD) and physical activity (PA) levels in cancer survivors (CS).

methodsUsing a nested, retrospective follow-up design, this study presents the self-reported prevalence of CVD in an Atlantic Canadian population-based cohort of 1526 CS and 6034 age-sex matched, non-cancer controls ranging from 35 to 69 years of age. Univariate and multiple logistic regression models were used to explore the association between CVD and PA.

resultsOverall, CS were 30% more likely to have ever experienced a CVD event than controls (OR = 1.3; 95% CI 1-1.7, p = .07). Survivors were also significantly more likely to report having hypertension (OR = 1.60; 95% CI 1.03-1.3, p = .02) and diabetes (OR = 1.27; 95% CI 1.03-1.16, p = .02). Compared to controls, CS were significantly less likely to engage in high levels of PA. For survivors, compared to those who were least physically active, the odds of having a CVD risk factor was 35% lower for those who were moderately active (OR = 0.65; 95% CI 0.48-0.88) and 45% lower in the most highly active group (OR = 0.55; 95% CI 0.4-0.73). For controls, the odds of having a CVD risk factor was 25% lower for those in the moderately active group (OR = 0.75; 95% CI 0.64-0.88) and 30% lower for those in the high active group (OR = 0.70; 95% CI 0.6-0.81).

conclusionLow active survivors appear to be at a high risk of CVD-related comorbidity. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: PA is associated with lower CVD-related comorbidity in CS, suggesting that interventions directed at increasing PA should be implemented to improve long-term health outcomes.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCardiovascular DiseasesCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesExerciseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSurvivorsCancerCardiovascularPhysical activitySurvivor

Identifiers

PMID27854007
OpenAlexW2551762287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.