Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27853906›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2017

Downregulation of estrogen receptor and modulation of growth of breast cancer cell lines mediated by paracrine stromal cell signals.

J Huang, P Woods, D Normolle, J P Goff, P V Benos, C J Stehle, R A Steinman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Estrogen Receptor Alpha and ESR1 Mutations in Breast Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Autophagy and Cancer Dormancy.Frontiers in oncology · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Modeling chemical effects on breast cancer: the importance of the microenvironment in vitro.Integrative biology : quantitative biosciences from nano to macro · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. IL-1 induces p62/SQSTM1 and autophagy in ERαJournal of cellular biochemistry · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

J HuangDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Suite 2.26f Hillman Cancer Center, 5117 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
P WoodsDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Suite 2.26f Hillman Cancer Center, 5117 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
D NormolleDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Pittsburgh and University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, USA.
J P GoffDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Suite 2.26f Hillman Cancer Center, 5117 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
P V BenosDepartment of Computational Biology, University of Pittsburgh and University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, USA.
C J StehleDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Suite 2.26f Hillman Cancer Center, 5117 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
R A SteinmanDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Suite 2.26f Hillman Cancer Center, 5117 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA. Steinman@pitt.edu.
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center · USTsinghua University · CNUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Jessie Nedrow · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
Cell-Specific Transcription in Cancer Microenvironment in vitro and in vivoR01CA154728 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI STEINMAN, RICHARD A · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154728
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBreast cancers have a poorer prognosis if estrogen receptor expression was lost during recurrence. It is unclear whether this conversion is cell autonomous or whether it can be promoted by the microenvironment during cancer dormancy. We explored the ability of marrow-derived stromal cell lines to arrest co-cultured breast cancer cells and suppress estrogen receptor alpha (ER) expression during arrest, facilitating the emergence of estrogen-independent breast cancer clones.

methodsCancer cell growth, ER protein, microRNA, and mRNA levels were measured in breast cancer cell lines exposed to conditioned medium from marrow stromal lines in the presence and absence of estrogen and of signaling pathway modulators.

resultsWe demonstrate that paracrine signaling from the stromal cell line HS5 downregulated ER in T47D and MCF7 breast cancer cells. This occurred at the mRNA level and also through decreased ER protein stability. Additionally, conditioned medium (CM) from HS5 arrested the breast cancer cells in G0/G1 in part through interleukin-1 (IL1) and inhibited cancer cell growth despite the activation of proliferative pathways (Erk and AKT) by the CM. Similar findings were observed for CM from the hFOB 1.19 osteoblastic cell line but not from two other fibroblastic marrow lines, HS27A and KM101. HS5-CM inhibition of MCF7 proliferation could not be restored by exogenous ER, but was restored by the IL1-antagonist IL1RA. In the presence of IL1RA, HS5-CM activation of AKT and Erk enabled the outgrowth of breast cancer cells with suppressed ER that were fulvestrant-resistant and estrogen-independent.

conclusionsWe conclude that marrow-derived stromal cells can destabilize estrogen receptor protein to convert the ER status of growth-arrested ER+ breast cancer cell lines. The balance between stromal pro- and anti-proliferative signals controlled the switch from a dormant phenotype to estrogen-independent cancer cell growth.

Indexed as

Paracrine CommunicationAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalBreast NeoplasmsCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEndoplasmic ReticulumEstradiolEstrogen Receptor alphaExosomesFemaleFulvestrantGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInterleukin-1Antineoplastic Agents, HormonalEstradiolEstrogen Receptor alphaFulvestrantInterleukin-1MicroRNAsReceptors, EstrogenBone marrow stream cellsCancer dormancyDormancyEstrogen receptorEstrogen receptor discordanceFulvestranthFob 1.19 cellsHormone resistanceHS5 cell lineInterleukin-1Interleukin-1 receptor antagonistMCF7 cellsParacrine signalingT47D cells

Identifiers

PMID27853906
PMCPMC5556382
OpenAlexW2549259281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.