Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27853651›Full record

ArticleOncoimmunology

GUCY2C-directed CAR-T cells oppose colorectal cancer metastases without autoimmunity.

Michael S Magee, Crystal L Kraft, Tara S Abraham, Trevor R Baybutt, Glen P Marszalowicz, Peng Li, Scott A Waldman, Adam E Snook

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoimmunology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Chimeric Antigen Receptor-T Cells in Colorectal Cancer: Pioneering New Avenues in Solid Tumor Immunotherapy.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Immunotherapy for precision medicine in colorectal cancer.Expert review of precision medicine and drug development · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Systemic treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer.World journal of gastroenterology · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael S MageeBluebird Bio, Seattle, Cambridge, MA, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Crystal L KraftDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Thomas Jefferson University , Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Tara S AbrahamDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Thomas Jefferson University , Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Trevor R BaybuttDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Thomas Jefferson University , Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Glen P MarszalowiczSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Science & Health Systems, Drexel University , Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Peng LiDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA, USA.
Scott A WaldmanDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Thomas Jefferson University , Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Adam E SnookDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Thomas Jefferson University , Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9216-4560
Thomas Jefferson University · USDrexel University · USStanford University · US

Funding

X-Ray Crystallography and Macromolecular CharacterizationP30CA056036 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI Felix Jinhyun Kim · 1995 to 2026
$94.8M
(PQ1) GUCY2C hormone loss translates APC-Beta-catenin mutations into epithelial transformationR01CA206026 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI WALDMAN, SCOTT A · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
GUCY2C hormone signaling at the intersection of obesity and colorectal cancer(PQ1R01CA170533 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI WALDMAN, SCOTT A · 2012 to 2015
$1.3M
GUCY2C targeted adoptive T cell therapy to treat metastatic colorectal cancerF31CA171672 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI MAGEE, MICHAEL S. · 2012 to 2013
$84k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA171672NCI NIH HHS P30 CA056036NCI NIH HHS R01 CA170533NCI NIH HHS R01 CA206026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adoptive T-cell therapy (ACT) is an emerging paradigm in which T cells are genetically modified to target cancer-associated antigens and eradicate tumors. However, challenges treating epithelial cancers with ACT reflect antigen targets that are not tumor-specific, permitting immune damage to normal tissues, and preclinical testing in artificial xenogeneic models, preventing prediction of toxicities in patients. In that context, mucosa-restricted antigens expressed by cancers exploit anatomical compartmentalization which shields mucosae from systemic antitumor immunity. This shielding may be amplified with ACT platforms employing antibody-based chimeric antigen receptors (CARs), which mediate MHC-independent recog-nition of antigens. GUCY2C is a cancer mucosa antigen expressed on the luminal surfaces of the intestinal mucosa in mice and humans, and universally overexpressed by colorectal tumors, suggesting its unique utility as an ACT target. T cells expressing CARs directed by a GUCY2C-specific antibody fragment recognized GUCY2C, quantified by expression of activation markers and cytokines. Further, GUCY2C CAR-T cells lysed GUCY2C-expressing, but not GUCY2C-deficient, mouse colorectal cancer cells. Moreover, GUCY2C CAR-T cells reduced tumor number and morbidity and improved survival in mice harboring GUCY2C-expressing colorectal cancer metastases. GUCY2C-directed T cell efficacy reflected CAR affinity and surface expression and was achieved without immune-mediated damage to normal tissues in syngeneic mice. These observations highlight the potential for therapeutic translation of GUCY2C-directed CAR-T cells to treat metastatic tumors, without collateral autoimmunity, in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

Adoptive immunotherapychimeric antigen receptorscolorectal cancergene therapyguanylyl cyclase C

Identifiers

PMID27853651
PMCPMC5087292
OpenAlexW2514302595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.