Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27853621›Full record

ArticleRoyal Society open science2016

Silicone wristbands detect individuals' pesticide exposures in West Africa.

Carey E Donald, Richard P Scott, Kathy L Blaustein, Mary L Halbleib, Makhfousse Sarr, Paul C Jepson, Kim A Anderson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Royal Society open science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
21.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Interventions to Reduce Pesticide Exposure from the Agricultural Sector in Africa: A Workshop Report.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Characterizing variability in personal chemical exposure to improve exposomics.Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Silicone Wristbands for Measuring Human Exposure to Organic Chemicals: Uses and Benefits for Human Biological Research.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2026
    Article
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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Carey E DonaldFood Safety and Environmental Stewardship Program, Environmental and Molecular Toxicology , Oregon State University , ALS 1007, Corvallis, OR 97330 , USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1246-2961
Richard P ScottFood Safety and Environmental Stewardship Program, Environmental and Molecular Toxicology , Oregon State University , ALS 1007, Corvallis, OR 97330 , USA.
Kathy L BlausteinIntegrated Plant Protection Center , Oregon State University , 2040 Cordley Hall, Corvallis OR 97330 , USA.
Mary L HalbleibIntegrated Plant Protection Center , Oregon State University , 2040 Cordley Hall, Corvallis OR 97330 , USA.
Makhfousse SarrUnited Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, 15 rue Calmette x Assane Ndoye, BP 3300 Dakar , Senegal.
Paul C JepsonIntegrated Plant Protection Center , Oregon State University , 2040 Cordley Hall, Corvallis OR 97330 , USA.
Kim A AndersonFood Safety and Environmental Stewardship Program, Environmental and Molecular Toxicology , Oregon State University , ALS 1007, Corvallis, OR 97330 , USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5258-2925
Oregon State University · USFood and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations · IT

Funding

Research Experience and Training Coordination CoreP42ES016465 · NIEHS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Susan C Tilton · 2009 to 2026
$52.5M
Reducing Susceptibility to Environmental Stress Throughout the Life SpanP30ES000210 · NIEHS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BECKMAN, JOSEPH S · 1985 to 2015
$21.4M
MODE OF ACTION OF ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICANTST32ES007060 · NIEHS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jamie DeWitt, Siva Kumar Kolluri · 1985 to 2026
$11.6M
BRIDGES for Evaluation of Health Outcomes, Repercussions and Impacts in Zones ofR21ES020120 · NIEHS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDERSON, KIM A. · 2011 to 2012
$437k
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000210NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES016465NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES020120NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007060
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We detected between 2 and 10 pesticides per person with novel sampling devices worn by 35 participants who were actively engaged in farming in Diender, Senegal. Participants were recruited to wear silicone wristbands for each of two separate periods of up to 5 days. Pesticide exposure profiles were highly individualized with only limited associations with demographic data. Using a 63-pesticide dual-column gas chromatography-electron capture detector (GC-ECD) method, we detected pyrethoid insecticides most frequently, followed by organophosphate pesticides which have been linked to adverse health outcomes. This work provides the first report of individualized exposure profiles among smallholder farmers in West Africa, where logistical and practical constraints have prevented the use of more traditional approaches to exposure assessment in the past. The wristbands and associated analytical method enabled detection of a broad range of agricultural, domestic, legacy and current-use pesticides, including esfenvalerate, cypermethrin, lindane, DDT and chlorpyrifos. Participants reported the use of 13 pesticide active ingredients while wearing wristbands. All six of the pesticides that were both reportedly used and included in the analytical method were detected in at least one wristband. An additional 19 pesticide compounds were detected beyond those that were reported to be in use, highlighting the importance of measuring exposure in addition to collecting surveys and self-reported use records. The wristband method is a candidate for more widespread use in pesticide exposure and health monitoring, and in the development of evidence-based policies for human health protection in an area where food security concerns are likely to intensify agricultural production and pesticide use in the near future.

Indexed as

agricultureexposomeexposurepassive sampling deviceSenegal

Identifiers

PMID27853621
PMCPMC5108971
OpenAlexW2516297588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.