Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27852295›Full record

Trial reportBMC psychiatry2016

Evaluation of a school-based depression prevention program among adolescents with elevated depressive symptoms: study protocol of a randomized controlled trial.

Karlijn W J de Jonge-Heesen, Kim M van Ettekoven, Sanne P A Rasing, Farina H J Oprins-van Liempd, Ad A Vermulst, Rutger C M E Engels, Daan H M Creemers

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Karlijn W J de Jonge-HeesenGGZ Oost Brabant, P.O. Box 3, 5427 ZG, Boekel, The Netherlands. kwj.heesen@ggzoostbrabant.nl.
Kim M van EttekovenGGZ Oost Brabant, P.O. Box 3, 5427 ZG, Boekel, The Netherlands.
Sanne P A RasingGGZ Oost Brabant, P.O. Box 3, 5427 ZG, Boekel, The Netherlands.
Farina H J Oprins-van LiempdGGD Hart voor Brabant, P.O. Box 3024, 5003 DA, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Ad A VermulstGGZ Oost Brabant, P.O. Box 3, 5427 ZG, Boekel, The Netherlands.
Rutger C M E EngelsUtrecht University, P.O. Box 80125, 3508 TC, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Daan H M CreemersGGZ Oost Brabant, P.O. Box 3, 5427 ZG, Boekel, The Netherlands.
GGZ Oost Brabant · NLGGD Hart voor Brabant · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLTrimbos Institute · NLUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescents are at risk of developing depressive symptoms. Given the prevalence, recurrence and negative consequences of adolescent depression, it is crucial to implement prevention programs for high-risk adolescents. Prevention programs at an indicated level have shown to be successful in reducing depressive symptoms in adolescents. This study will evaluate the (cost)effectiveness of the prevention program 'Op Volle Kracht (OVK 2.0)' for adolescents with elevated depressive symptoms.

methodsWe will perform a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) with an intervention and control condition to test the effectiveness of an indicated prevention program aimed at depression in adolescents. Adolescents in their second year of secondary education (11-15 year) will be screened for depressive symptoms. Those with heightened levels of depressive symptoms (CDI-2 ≥ 14) will be randomly assigned to the intervention (N = 80) or control group (N = 80). The participants in the intervention condition will receive a prevention program comprising eight meetings of 60 min each. The participants in the control condition will receive psycho-educational information. All participants and their parents will complete assessment at baseline, post-intervention, and 6-, 12- and 24- month follow-up. Primary outcome will be depressive symptoms. Additionally, the present study will identify mechanisms that mediate and moderate the program effects and test the effect of OVK 2.0 on secondary outcomes. DISCUSSION: This paper describes a study designed to screen adolescents for depressive symptoms and offer them a prevention program to prevent the onset of depressive symptomatology. Adolescents in the intervention condition are expected to show lower levels of depressive symptoms at 12 month follow-up compared to adolescents in the control condition. If OVK 2.0 proves to be effective, the screening and intervention program could be implemented in schools on a large scale.

trial registrationDutch Trial Register NTR5725 . Date registered: 11

Indexed as

School Health ServicesAdolescentChildClinical ProtocolsDepressionFemaleHumansMalePrimary PreventionProdromal SymptomsAdolescentsDepressionIndicatedPreventionResilienceSchool-based

Identifiers

PMID27852295
PMCPMC5112661
OpenAlexW2554257111

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.