Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27852265›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2016

The effect of the Family Health Strategy on usual source of care in Brazil: data from the 2013 National Health Survey (PNS 2013).

Inês Dourado, Maria Guadalupe Medina, Rosana Aquino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for equity in health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Dual Use of Public and Private Health Care Services in Brazil.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. A panorama of health inequalities in Brazil.International journal for equity in health · 2016
    Article
  13. Tackling low back pain in Brazil: a wake-up call.Brazilian journal of physical therapy
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Inês DouradoInstitute of Collective Health/Federal University of Bahia, Brazil. Rua Basílio da Gama, s/n, Campus Universitário do Canela, 40110-040, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. ines.dourado@gmail.com.
Maria Guadalupe MedinaInstitute of Collective Health/Federal University of Bahia, Brazil. Rua Basílio da Gama, s/n, Campus Universitário do Canela, 40110-040, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Rosana AquinoInstitute of Collective Health/Federal University of Bahia, Brazil. Rua Basílio da Gama, s/n, Campus Universitário do Canela, 40110-040, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA usual source of care (USC) has been conceptualized as having a health provider or place available for patients to consult when sick or in need of medical care. Having a USC is a means to achieve longitudinality of care with Primary Health Care (PHC) providers. Brazil has made enormous progress in PHC and thus provides an important opportunity to investigate USC in a middle-income country context.

methodsThis study uses data from a nationally representative household survey, the 2013 National Health Survey (n = 62,986), to describe the prevalence of having a USC in Brazil and to investigate to what extent the Family Health Strategy (FHS) has contributed to USC prevalence. Analyses include descriptive, bivariate and multivariable Poisson regression.

resultsShow very high rates of people reporting any type of USC (74.4 %) and more than one third reporting PHC as their USC. Household enrolment in the FHS was positively associated with having any USC (PR:1.09; 95 % CI: 1.07-1.12) and a stronger association with having PHC as the regular source of care (PR:1.63;95 % CI:1.54-1.73). FHS enrolment was negatively associated with reporting emergency/urgent care facilities as one's USC (PR: 0.67; 95 % CI: 0.59-0.76). The association between the more consolidated FHS with having a USC was strongest in the poorest regions of the country (North, Northeast and Central-West). Having PHC as one's USC showed a positive dose-response relationship with the FHS in all regions, especially in the Central-West.

conclusionsOur results have important implications for the health care model in Brazil and in other countries, especially those seeking to base their national health systems more strongly on primary health care. The study suggests expanding primary health care can increase the establishment of a USC which can help assure better monitoring of chronic conditions and attention to patient needs.

Indexed as

Community Health ServicesFamily HealthHealth Services AccessibilityInsurance, HealthNational Health ProgramsPovertyPrimary Health CareAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAmbulatory CareBrazilChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesDeveloping CountriesBrazilFamily health strategyNational health surveyPrimary health careUsual source of care (USC)

Identifiers

PMID27852265
PMCPMC5112616

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.