Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27849599›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Yellow fever virus capsid protein is a potent suppressor of RNA silencing that binds double-stranded RNA.

Glady Hazitha Samuel, Michael R Wiley, Atif Badawi, Zach N Adelman, Kevin M Myles

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
15.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Cellular Biology: Virus-Host Interactions and RNA Structure and Function.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2026
    Review
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  10. Review
  11. Review
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  14. Article
  15. RNA interference is essential to modulating the pathogenesis of mosquito-borne viruses in the yellow fever mosquitoProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Mammalian viral suppressors of RNA interference.Trends in biochemical sciences · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Glady Hazitha SamuelDepartment of Entomology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843.
Michael R WileyDepartment of Entomology, Fralin Life Science Institute, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061.
Atif BadawiDepartment of Entomology, Fralin Life Science Institute, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061.
Zach N AdelmanDepartment of Entomology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843.
Kevin M MylesDepartment of Entomology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843; mylesk@tamu.edu.
Texas A&M University · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

Modulation of arboviruses in mosquitoesR01AI077726 · NIAID · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI MYLES, KEVIN M · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
Hierarchical antiviral immunity in disease vector mosquitoesR01AI119081 · NIAID · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI MYLES, KEVIN M · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
Antiviral Immunity in MosquitoesR56AI103265 · NIAID · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI MYLES, KEVIN M · 2013 to 2013
$378k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI077726NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI119081NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI103265
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mosquito-borne flaviviruses, including yellow fever virus (YFV), Zika virus (ZIKV), and West Nile virus (WNV), profoundly affect human health. The successful transmission of these viruses to a human host depends on the pathogen's ability to overcome a potentially sterilizing immune response in the vector mosquito. Similar to other invertebrate animals and plants, the mosquito's RNA silencing pathway comprises its primary antiviral defense. Although a diverse range of plant and insect viruses has been found to encode suppressors of RNA silencing, the mechanisms by which flaviviruses antagonize antiviral small RNA pathways in disease vectors are unknown. Here we describe a viral suppressor of RNA silencing (VSR) encoded by the prototype flavivirus, YFV. We show that the YFV capsid (YFC) protein inhibits RNA silencing in the mosquito Aedes aegypti by interfering with Dicer. This VSR activity appears to be broadly conserved in the C proteins of other medically important flaviviruses, including that of ZIKV. These results suggest that a molecular "arms race" between vector and pathogen underlies the continued existence of flaviviruses in nature.

Indexed as

AnimalsCapsid ProteinsCulicidaeDisease VectorsGene SilencingHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInsect VectorsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Double-StrandedYellow FeverYellow fever virusCapsid ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Double-StrandedcapsidflavivirusRNA interferenceyellow fever virusZika virus

Identifiers

PMID27849599
PMCPMC5137771
OpenAlexW2556447722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.