Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27849583›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Quorum sensing controls the Pseudomonas aeruginosa CRISPR-Cas adaptive immune system.

Nina M Høyland-Kroghsbo, Jon Paczkowski, Sampriti Mukherjee, Jenny Broniewski, Edze Westra, Joseph Bondy-Denomy, Bonnie L Bassler

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 175 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
175citing papers in PubMed
14.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

175 citing papers in PubMed, 319 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Revisiting the life cycle of temperate phages.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2026
    Review
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  7. mBio · 2026
    Article
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  11. Phages and quorum sensing: findings to consider in phage therapy.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  16. UnderstandingMicroorganisms · 2026
    Review
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

115 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Nina M Høyland-KroghsboDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.
Jon PaczkowskiDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.
Sampriti MukherjeeDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.
Jenny BroniewskiBiosciences, Environment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn TR10 9FE, United Kingdom.
Edze WestraBiosciences, Environment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn TR10 9FE, United Kingdom.
Joseph Bondy-DenomyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158.
Bonnie L BasslerDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544; bbassler@princeton.edu.
Princeton University · USUniversity of Exeter · GBHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Intra-and Inter-Species Communication in BacteriaR01GM065859 · NIGMS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI BASSLER, BONNIE L · 2002 to 2015
$4.2M
Intra- and Inter- Species Communication in BacteriaR37GM065859 · NIGMS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI BASSLER, BONNIE L · 2016 to 2025
$3.4M
Discovering New Roles for CRISPR-Cas in Bacterial PathogenesisDP5OD021344 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BONDY-DENOMY, JOSEPH · 2015 to 2019
$2.1M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM065859NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM065859NIH HHS DP5 OD021344Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CRISPR-Cas are prokaryotic adaptive immune systems that provide protection against bacteriophage (phage) and other parasites. Little is known about how CRISPR-Cas systems are regulated, preventing prediction of phage dynamics in nature and manipulation of phage resistance in clinical settings. Here, we show that the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA14 uses the cell-cell communication process, called quorum sensing, to activate cas gene expression, to increase CRISPR-Cas targeting of foreign DNA, and to promote CRISPR adaptation, all at high cell density. This regulatory mechanism ensures maximum CRISPR-Cas function when bacterial populations are at highest risk for phage infection. We demonstrate that CRISPR-Cas activity and acquisition of resistance can be modulated by administration of pro- and antiquorum-sensing compounds. We propose that quorum-sensing inhibitors could be used to suppress the CRISPR-Cas adaptive immune system to enhance medical applications, including phage therapies.

Indexed as

Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsCRISPR-Cas SystemsPhage TherapyPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsQuorum SensingCRISPRimmunityphagephage defensequorum sensing

Identifiers

PMID27849583
PMCPMC5224376
OpenAlexW2555970702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.