Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27849402›Full record

ReviewOcular immunology and inflammation2018

A Review of the Role of Intravitreal Corticosteroids as an Adjuvant to Antibiotics in Infectious Endophthalmitis.

Dawn Ching Wen Ho, Aniruddha Agarwal, Cecilia S Lee, Jay Chhablani, Vishali Gupta, Manoj Khatri, Jayabalan Nirmal, Carlos Pavesio, Rupesh Agrawal

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Ocular immunology and inflammation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Areas of uncertainty in endophthalmitis care.World journal of clinical cases · 2026
    Review
  3. Acute Post-cataract Surgery Endophthalmitis and Corneal Ulcer withJournal of research in pharmacy practice · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Effectiveness of immediate vitrectomy and intravitreal antibiotics for post-injection endophthalmitis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2021
    Article
  16. Retinal Detachment After Endophthalmitis: Risk Factors and Outcomes.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. The cereus matter of Bacillus endophthalmitis.Experimental eye research · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
  20. EndogenousAccess microbiology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Dawn Ching Wen Hoa Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore , Singapore.
Aniruddha Agarwalb Ocular Imaging Research and Reading Center (OIRRC) , Omaha , Nebraska , USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4985-9855
Cecilia S Leed University of Washington , Seattle , WA , USA.
Jay Chhablanie L V Prasad Eye Institute , Hyderabad , Telangana , India.
Vishali Guptac Advanced Eye Center, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER) , Chandigarh , India.
Manoj Khatrif Rajan Eye Care Hospital , Chennai , Tamil Nadu , India.
Jayabalan Nirmalg School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University , Singapore.
Carlos Pavesioh Moorfields Eye Hospital, NHS Foundation Trust , London , UK.
Rupesh Agrawala Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore , Singapore.
Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GBAdvanced Imaging Research (United States) · USL V Prasad Eye Institute · INNanyang Technological University · SGNational University of Singapore · SGPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · INUniversity of Washington · USVasan Eye Care Hospital · IN

Funding

The ocular surface microbiome in potentially infectious ophthalmic diseaseK23EY024921 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LEE, CECILIA SUNGMIN · 2015 to 2019
$991k
NEI NIH HHS K23 EY024921
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infectious endophthalmitis is an important cause of vision loss worldwide. This entity most often occurs as a complication of intraocular surgery especially following cataract surgery or intravitreal injection. Endophthalmitis is regarded as a serious complication following ocular surgery and the final visual outcome is fundamentally contingent on timely recognition and intervention. Intravitreal and oral antibiotics in combination with pars plana vitrectomy or vitreous aspiration remain the mainstay in the management of endophthalmitis. However, significant inflammation may persist even after sterilization of the intraocular cavities with appropriate antibiotics resulting in failure of treatment. This forms the basis for the use of intravitreal corticosteroids as an adjuvant to antibiotics in the management of infectious endophthalmitis. In the index manuscript, we review the existing literature to determine the role of intravitreal corticosteroids as an adjuvant to antibiotics in treating infectious endophthalmitis, and discuss their beneficial effects and controversial concerns.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntifungal AgentsChemotherapy, AdjuvantEndophthalmitisEye Infections, BacterialEye Infections, FungalGlucocorticoidsHumansIntravitreal InjectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntifungal AgentsGlucocorticoidsAntibioticsantifungalscorticosteroidsendophthalmitisintravitreal steroidsintravitreal therapyuveitis

Identifiers

PMID27849402
PMCPMC5557691
OpenAlexW2550603632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.