Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27849048›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

A competing-risk-based score for predicting twenty-year risk of incident diabetes: the Beijing Longitudinal Study of Ageing study.

Xiangtong Liu, Zhenghong Chen, Jason Peter Fine, Long Liu, Anxin Wang, Jin Guo, Lixin Tao, Gehendra Mahara, Kun Yang, Jie Zhang and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Risk Score for Detecting Dysglycemia: A Cross-Sectional Study of a Working-Age Population in an Oil Field in China.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Xiangtong LiuSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Zhenghong ChenBeijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, 6, Tiantanxili, Beijing, 100050, China.
Jason Peter FineDepartment of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, 46200, NC, U.S.A.
Long LiuSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Anxin WangSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Jin GuoSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Lixin TaoSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Gehendra MaharaSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Kun YangSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Jie ZhangSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Sijia TianSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Haibin LiSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Kuo LiuSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Yanxia LuoSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Feng ZhangSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Zhe TangBeijing Geriatric Clinical and Research Center, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Xiuhua GuoSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few risk tools have been proposed to quantify the long-term risk of diabetes among middle-aged and elderly individuals in China. The present study aimed to develop a risk tool to estimate the 20-year risk of developing diabetes while incorporating competing risks. A three-stage stratification random-clustering sampling procedure was conducted to ensure the representativeness of the Beijing elderly. We prospectively followed 1857 community residents aged 55 years and above who were free of diabetes at baseline examination. Sub-distribution hazards models were used to adjust for the competing risks of non-diabetes death. The cumulative incidence function of twenty-year diabetes event rates was 11.60% after adjusting for the competing risks of non-diabetes death. Age, body mass index, fasting plasma glucose, health status, and physical activity were selected to form the score. The area under the ROC curve (AUC) was 0.76 (95% Confidence Interval: 0.72-0.80), and the optimism-corrected AUC was 0.78 (95% Confidence Interval: 0.69-0.87) after internal validation by bootstrapping. The calibration plot showed that the actual diabetes risk was similar to the predicted risk. The cut-off value of the risk score was 19 points, marking mark the difference between low-risk and high-risk patients, which exhibited a sensitivity of 0.74 and specificity of 0.65.

Indexed as

AgingAgedBeijingBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansIncidenceLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsROC CurveBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID27849048
PMCPMC5110955

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.