Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27848009›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2017

The effects of P-gp and CYP450 modulated by rifampicin on the steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head.

Teng Fei, Yunchao Shao, Zuoqin Yan, Liang Zhu, Shuo Li, Jianfeng Pan, Changan Guo

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Teng FeiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Building 5, No. 180, FengLin Road, XuHui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yunchao ShaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Building 5, No. 180, FengLin Road, XuHui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Zuoqin YanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Building 5, No. 180, FengLin Road, XuHui District, Shanghai, 200032, China. yan1002@hotmail.com.
Liang ZhuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Building 5, No. 180, FengLin Road, XuHui District, Shanghai, 200032, China. zhu.liang@zs-hospital.sh.cn.
Shuo LiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Building 5, No. 180, FengLin Road, XuHui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Jianfeng PanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Building 5, No. 180, FengLin Road, XuHui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Changan GuoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Building 5, No. 180, FengLin Road, XuHui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Zhongshan Hospital · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of rifampicin-modulated P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and cytochrome P450 (CYP450) activity on the development of steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head. Thirty-two rabbits were equally divided into four groups: control group, oral administration group, intramuscular injection group, and local release group, in which rifampicin-loaded artificial bone graft was implanted in the left femur cavity and blank bone graft was implanted in the right femur cavity. Dexamethasone was given 1 week after rifampicin administration. Peripheral P-gp activity and hepatic CYP450 content were investigated 4 weeks later. Hematoxylin and eosin, Massson, and tetracycline-fluorescence staining of the femoral head were compared. In vitro, the effects of intracellular dexamethasone concentration modulated by P-gp on osteoprotegerin (OPG)/receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand (RANKL) expression and differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells were further investigated. Peripheral P-gp activity and hepatic CYP450 content in the oral administration group and the intramuscular injection group were significantly higher than those in the local release group. P-gp activity of mesenchymal stem cells in rifampicin-implanted femoral head was significantly higher than that in the blank control. Histological study showed that rifampicin could prevent steroid-induced bone loss and lipid formation, and promote new bone formation and maturation. In vitro study confirmed that intracellular dexamethasone concentration modulated by P-gp could influence the OPG/RANKL ratio and the differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells. Enhanced levels of peripheral P-gp and hepatic CYP450 can reduce the incidence of steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head. P-gp activity locally enhanced by rifampicin decreases the intracellular steroid concentration, but rifampicin does not have significant effects on peripheral P-gp and hepatic CYP450.

Indexed as

Cytochrome P450Differentiation of mesenchymal stem cellsOsteonecrosis of femoral headP-glycoproteinSteroid

Identifiers

PMID27848009
OpenAlexW2550932045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.