Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27847807›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2016

Comorbidity in Adult Patients Hospitalized with Type 2 Diabetes in Northeast China: An Analysis of Hospital Discharge Data from 2002 to 2013.

Hui Chen, Yaoyun Zhang, Di Wu, Chunxiu Gong, Qing Pan, Xiao Dong, Yonghui Wu, Kuan Zhang, Shiping Wang, Jianbo Lei and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Multimorbidity Patterns among People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Findings from Lima, Peru.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Characterizing Multimorbidity from Type 2 Diabetes: Insights from Clustering Approaches.Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Comorbidity in Older Patients Hospitalized with Cancer in Northeast China based on Hospital Discharge Data.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hui ChenSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Fundamental Research on Biomechanics in Clinical Application, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2256-0861
Yaoyun ZhangSchool of Biomedical Informatics, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Di WuDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics, and Metabolism, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chunxiu GongDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics, and Metabolism, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qing PanSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiao DongSchool of Biomedical Informatics, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Yonghui WuSchool of Biomedical Informatics, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Kuan ZhangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Fundamental Research on Biomechanics in Clinical Application, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4195-1198
Shiping WangHealth Information Center, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Jianbo LeiHealth Science Center, Peking University, Beijing, China; School of Medical Informatics and Engineering, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0807-1407
Hua XuSchool of Biomedical Informatics, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5274-4672
Capital Medical University · CNThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the comorbidity burden and patterns among adult patients hospitalized with a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Northeast China using hospital discharge data derived from the electronic medical record database between 2002 and 2013. 12.8% of 4,400,892 inpatients aged ≥18 had a diagnosis of T2DM. Sex differences in prevalence varied among those aged <50, 50-59, and ≥60. Twenty-seven diseases were determined as major comorbidities of T2DM. Essential hypertension was the most common comorbidity of T2DM (absolute cooccurrence risk, 58.4%), while T2DM was also the most popular comorbidity of essential hypertension. Peripheral and visceral atherosclerosis showed the strongest association (relative cooccurrence risk, RCoR 4.206). For five leading comorbidities among patients aged ≥40, male patients had a stronger association with disorders of lipid metabolism than female patients (RCoR 2.779 versus 2.099), and female patients had a stronger association with chronic renal failure than male patients (RCoR 2.461 versus 2.155). Leading comorbidities, except chronic renal failure, had declining associations with T2DM with increased age. Collectively, hospital discharge data can be used to estimate disease prevalence and identify comorbidities. The findings provided comprehensive information on comorbidity patterns, helping policy makers and programs in public health domains to estimate and evaluate the epidemic of chronic diseases.

Indexed as

Patient DischargeAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlgorithmsChinaComorbidityDatabases, FactualData CollectionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Electronic Health RecordsFemaleHospitalizationHumansLipid Metabolism

Identifiers

PMID27847807
PMCPMC5099493
OpenAlexW2533951301

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.