Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27847711›Full record

ArticleAnnals of rehabilitation medicine2016

Effects of Cervical Kyphosis on Recovery From Dysphagia After Stroke.

Suk Kyoung Kim, Sang Jun Mo, Won Sik Moon, Po Song Jun, Chung Reen Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of rehabilitation medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Predictors of aspiration pneumonia: developing a new matrix for speech and language therapists.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Suk Kyoung KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Dong-Eui Medical Center, Busan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8656-3933
Sang Jun MoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Dong-Eui Medical Center, Busan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1861-4636
Won Sik MoonDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Dong-Eui Medical Center, Busan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9890-5913
Po Song JunDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Dong-Eui Medical Center, Busan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7288-2135
Chung Reen KimDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0528-6189

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the effects of cervical kyphosis on the recovery of swallowing function in subacute stroke patients.

methodsBaseline and 1-month follow-up videofluoroscopic swallowing studies (VFSSs) of 51 stroke patients were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were divided into the cervical kyphosis (Cobb's angle <20°, n=27) and control (n=24) groups. The penetration-aspiration scale (PAS), American Speech-Language-Hearing Association National Outcomes Measurement System swallowing scale (ASHA NOMS), and videofluoroscopic dysphagia scale (VDS) were used to determine the severity of dysphagia. Finally, the prevalence of abnormal VFSS findings was compared between the two groups.

resultsThere were no significant differences in baseline PAS, ASHA NOMS, and VDS scores between the two groups. However, the follow-up VDS scores in the cervical kyphosis group were significantly higher than those in the control group (p=0.04), and a follow-up study showed a tendency towards worse ASHA NOMS scores (p=0.07) in the cervical kyphosis group. In addition, the cervical kyphosis group had a higher occurrence of pharyngeal wall coating in both baseline and follow-up studies, as well as increased aspiration in follow-up studies (p<0.05).

conclusionThis study showed that stroke patients who had cervical kyphosis at the time of stroke might have impaired recovery from dysphagia after stroke.

Indexed as

Degulgitation disordersFluoroscopyKyphosisRespiratory aspirationStroke

Identifiers

PMID27847711
PMCPMC5108708

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.