ArticleJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology2017
Intralipid protects the heart in late pregnancy against ischemia/reperfusion injury via Caveolin2/STAT3/GSK-3β pathway.
Article in Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.
- Guidelines for assessing maternal cardiovascular physiology during pregnancy and postpartum.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024Guideline
- Cardioprotection with Intralipid During Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery on Cardiopulmonary Bypass: A Randomized Clinical Trial.Cardiovascular drugs and therapy · 2025Trial
- STAT-Mediated Mitochondrial Regulation in Cardiovascular Diseases: Mechanistic Insights and STAT3-Focused Therapeutic Strategies.Biomolecules · 2026Review
- Lipid Emulsion to Treat Acute Poisonings: Mechanisms of Action, Indications, and Controversies.Pharmaceutics · 2023Review
- Intralipid® improves left ventricular function in rats with lipopolysaccharide-induced endotoxaemia by a Src-STAT3-mediated mechanism.British journal of anaesthesia · 2023Article
- Intralipid fails to rescue bupivacaine-induced cardiotoxicity in late-pregnant rats.Frontiers in medicine · 2022Article
- Bellidifolin fromToxicology reports · 2022Article
- Calenduloside E suppresses calcium overload by promoting the interaction between L-type calcium channels and Bcl2-associated athanogene 3 to alleviate myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury.Journal of advanced research · 2021Article
- Characterization of a Murine Model System to Study MicroRNA-147 During Inflammatory Organ Injury.Inflammation · 2021Article
- Improving translational research in sex-specific effects of comorbidities and risk factors in ischaemic heart disease and cardioprotection: position paper and recommendations of the ESC Working Group on Cellular Biology of the Heart.Cardiovascular research · 2021Review
- Article
- Lipid Emulsion Improves Functional Recovery in an Animal Model of Stroke.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Article
- Neuroprotection from Excitotoxic Injury by Local Administration of Lipid Emulsion into the Brain of Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Article
- Pregnancy-associated cardiac dysfunction and the regulatory role of microRNAs.Biology of sex differences · 2020Review
- Unsettled Issues and Future Directions for Research on Cardiovascular Diseases in Women.Korean circulation journal · 2018Review
- Free Fatty Acid Receptor G-protein-coupled Receptor 40 Mediates Lipid Emulsion-induced Cardioprotection.Anesthesiology · 2018Article
- Metabolic Coordination of Physiological and Pathological Cardiac Remodeling.Circulation research · 2018Review
- Modified Langendorff technique for mouse heart cannulation: Improved heart quality and decreased risk of ischemia.MethodsX · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundWe recently demonstrated that the heart of late pregnant (LP) rodents is more prone to ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury compared to non-pregnant rodents. Lipids, particularly polyunsaturated fatty acids, have received special attention in the field of cardiovascular research. Here, we explored whether Intralipid (ITLD) protects the heart against I/R injury in LP rodents and investigated the mechanisms underlying this protection. METHODS AND
resultsIn-vivo female LP rat hearts or ex-vivo isolated Langendorff-perfused LP mouse hearts were subjected to ischemia followed by reperfusion with PBS or ITLD (one bolus of 5mg/kg of 20% in in-vivo and 1% in ex-vivo). Myocardial infarct size, mitochondrial calcium retention capacity, genome-wide expression profiling, pharmacological inhibition and co-immunoprecipitation were performed. One bolus of ITLD at reperfusion significantly reduced the in-vivo myocardial infarct size in LP rats (23.3±2% vs. 55.5±3.4% in CTRL, p<0.01). Postischemic administration of ITLD also protected the LP hearts against I/R injury ex-vivo. ITLD significantly increased the threshold for the opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore in response to calcium overload (nmol-calcium/mg-mitochondrial protein: 290±17 vs. 167±10 in CTRL, p<0.01) and significantly increased phosphorylation of STAT3 (1.8±0.08 vs. 1±0.16 in CTRL, p<0.05) and GSK-3β (2.63±0.55 vs. 1±0.0.34 in CTRL, p<0.05). The ITLD-induced cardioprotection was fully abolished by Stattic, a specific inhibitor of STAT3. Transcriptome analysis revealed caveolin 2 (Cav2) was significantly upregulated by ITLD in hearts of LP rats under I/R injury. Co-immunoprecipitation experiments showed that Cav2 interacts with STAT3.
conclusionsITLD protects the heart in late pregnancy against I/R injury by inhibiting the mPTP opening through Cav2/STAT3/GSK-3β pathway.
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