Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27846909›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2016

A retrospective analysis on the correlation between hip pain, physical examination findings, and alpha angle on MR images.

Olcay Guler, Mehmet Isyar, Dilek Karataş, Tugrul Ormeci, Halis Cerci, Mahir Mahirogulları

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Olcay GulerOrthopedics and Traumatology Department, Medical Faculty, Medipol University, Atatürk Bulvarı No: 27 Unkapanı, 34083, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey. olcayguler77@gmail.com.
Mehmet IsyarOrthopedics and Traumatology Department, Medical Faculty, Medipol University, Atatürk Bulvarı No: 27 Unkapanı, 34083, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey.
Dilek KarataşDepartment of Radiology, Nisa Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Tugrul OrmeciDepartment of Radiology, Medical Faculty, Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Halis CerciDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Nisa Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mahir MahirogullarıOrthopedics and Traumatology Department, Medical Faculty, Medipol University, Atatürk Bulvarı No: 27 Unkapanı, 34083, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey.
Istanbul Medipol University · TRSema Hospital · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to search whether alpha angle, a radiological clue used in the diagnosis of femoroacetabular impingement, is correlated with the presence of hip pain, internal rotation angle, and impingement test results on hip impingement patients (CAM type).

methodsMedical records of 334 patients (156 women, 178 men) with an average age of 33.8 ± 8.4 (range 20-50) years were retrospectively studied for the alpha angle of the hip measured on magnetic resonance images (MRI). Hip pain and internal rotation angles as well as results of impingement tests were reviewed.

resultsHip pain was reported more frequently on the right side (n = 35, 10.5%) compared to the left side (n = 22, 6.6%) (p = 0.047). No difference was observed between the right and left sides regarding alpha angles (p = 0.145), internal rotation angles (p = 0.637), or positivity of impingement test (p = 0.210). Internal rotation angles were significantly higher in cases without hip pain (p < 0.001) and in patients with negative impingement test result (p < 0.001). Internal rotation angle correlated positively with age and negatively with the alpha angle. Alpha angle was increased in cases that report pain, those with an internal rotation angle <20°, or cases with positive impingement test. The pain was more common, internal rotation angle was higher, and positivity for impingement was more frequent if the alpha angle was <55°. Patients with hip pain or positive impingement test or internal rotation angle <20° had increased alpha angles (p < 0.001).

conclusionsThe pain, impingement test results, and internal rotation angle seem to be associated with alpha angle of the hip measured on MRI in hip impingement patients.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAdultFemaleFemoracetabular ImpingementHip JointHumansMaleMiddle AgedPainPain MeasurementPhysical ExaminationRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAlpha angleFemoroacetabular impingementHipInternal rotationPain

Identifiers

PMID27846909
PMCPMC5109747
OpenAlexW2556787800

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.