ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2016
First flu is forever.
Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed.
- Pre-existing and cross-reactive immunity to avian influenza H5N1 in humans: Implications for pandemic risk and vaccine strategies.The Journal of infection · 2026Review
- Innate immunity and training to subvert original antigenic sin by the humoral immune response.eLife · 2025Article
- Article
- The 1919-21 influenza pandemic in Greenland.International journal of circumpolar health · 2024Article
- Lung microvascular occlusion by platelet-rich neutrophil-platelet aggregates promotes cigarette smoke-induced severe flu.JCI insight · 2024Article
- Antigenic sin of wild-type SARS-CoV-2 vaccine shapes poor cross-neutralization of BA.4/5/2.75 subvariants in BA.2 breakthrough infections.Nature communications · 2022Article
- Article
- Influenza immune escape under heterogeneous host immune histories.Trends in microbiology · 2021Review
- Prospective Assessment of SARS-CoV-2 Seroconversion (PASS) study: an observational cohort study of SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination in healthcare workers.BMC infectious diseases · 2021Article
- Differential immune imprinting by influenza virus vaccination and infection in nonhuman primates.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021Article
- What about the original antigenic sin of the humans versus SARS-CoV-2?Medical hypotheses · 2020Article
- Beyond clinical trials: Evolutionary and epidemiological considerations for development of a universal influenza vaccine.PLoS pathogens · 2020Review
- Illness Severity in Hospitalized Influenza Patients by Virus Type and Subtype, Spain, 2010-2017.Emerging infectious diseases · 2020Article
- Vaccinating children against influenza: overall cost-effective with potential for undesirable outcomes.BMC medicine · 2020Article
- Low 2018/19 vaccine effectiveness against influenza A(H3N2) among 15-64-year-olds in Europe: exploration by birth cohort.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2019Article
- Paradoxical clade- and age-specific vaccine effectiveness during the 2018/19 influenza A(H3N2) epidemic in Canada: potential imprint-regulated effect of vaccine (I-REV).Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2019Article
- Functional immune response to influenza H1N1 in children and adults after live attenuated influenza virus vaccination.Scandinavian journal of immunology · 2019Article
- Multiple Influenza Virus Infections in 4 Consecutive Epidemiological Seasons: A Retrospective Study in Children and Adolescents.Open forum infectious diseases · 2019Article
- Bacterial Superantigens Expand and Activate, Rather than Delete or Incapacitate, Preexisting Antigen-Specific Memory CD8+ T Cells.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2019Article
- Loose Ends in the Epidemiology of the 1918 Pandemic: Explaining the Extreme Mortality Risk in Young Adults.American journal of epidemiology · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
Identifiers
27846592What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.