Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27846370›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2017

Dissolving microneedles for DNA vaccination: Improving functionality via polymer characterization and RALA complexation.

Grace Cole, Joanne McCaffrey, Ahlam A Ali, John W McBride, Cian M McCrudden, Eva M Vincente-Perez, Ryan F Donnelly, Helen O McCarthy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Smart micro/nanoneedles for gene delivery.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Microneedle systems for delivering nucleic acid drugs.Journal of pharmaceutical investigation · 2022
    Review
  16. Nucleic acid vaccination strategies for ovarian cancer.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Grace Colea School of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast , Belfast , Northern Ireland , UK.
Joanne McCaffreya School of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast , Belfast , Northern Ireland , UK.
Ahlam A Alia School of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast , Belfast , Northern Ireland , UK.
John W McBridea School of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast , Belfast , Northern Ireland , UK.
Cian M McCruddena School of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast , Belfast , Northern Ireland , UK.
Eva M Vincente-Pereza School of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast , Belfast , Northern Ireland , UK.
Ryan F Donnellya School of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast , Belfast , Northern Ireland , UK.
Helen O McCarthya School of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast , Belfast , Northern Ireland , UK.
Queen's University Belfast · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA vaccination holds the potential to treat or prevent nearly any immunogenic disease, including cancer. To date, these vaccines have demonstrated limited immunogenicity in vivo due to the absence of a suitable delivery system which can protect DNA from degradation and improve transfection efficiencies in vivo. Recently, microneedles have been described as a novel physical delivery technology to enhance DNA vaccine immunogenicity. Of these devices, dissolvable microneedles promise a safe, pain-free delivery system which may simultaneously improve DNA stability within a solid matrix and increase DNA delivery compared to solid arrays. However, to date little work has directly compared the suitability of different dissolvable matrices for formulation of DNA-loaded microneedles. Therefore, the current study examined the ability of 4 polymers to formulate mechanically robust, functional DNA loaded dissolvable microneedles. Additionally, complexation of DNA to a cationic delivery peptide, RALA, prior to incorporation into the dissolvable matrix was explored as a means to improve transfection efficacies following release from the polymer matrix. Our data demonstrates that DNA is degraded following incorporation into PVP, but not PVA matrices. The complexation of DNA to RALA prior to incorporation into polymers resulted in higher recovery from dissolvable matrices, and increased transfection efficiencies in vitro. Additionally, RALA/DNA nanoparticles released from dissolvable PVA matrices demonstrated up to 10-fold higher transfection efficiencies than the corresponding complexes released from PVP matrices, indicating that PVA is a superior polymer for this microneedle application.

Indexed as

Drug CarriersNeedlesPolymersAnimalsDrug Delivery SystemsMaleMice, Inbred C57BLVaccinationVaccines, DNADrug CarriersPolymersVaccines, DNADNA vaccinemicroneedlenanoparticlePVARALA

Identifiers

PMID27846370
PMCPMC5287311
OpenAlexW2557110702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.